al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1245
✧ Ahmad b. Muhammad b. Sadaqa
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ، قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُؤَمَّلِ قَالَ: نَا بَكْرُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ زَبَّانَ قَالَ: نَا مِنْدَلُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ الْأَحْوَلِ عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ النَّهْدِيِّ. عَنْ سَلْمَانَ الْفَارِسِيِّ قَالَ:
أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ بِالزَّكَاةِ ثَلَاثَ مِرَارٍ. وَقَالَ: مَا تَعُدُّونَ الشَّهِيدَ فِيكُمْ ؟ " قَالُوا: الَّذِي يُقْتَلُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ. قَالَ: " إِنَّ شُهَدَاءَ أُمَّتِي إِذًا لَقَلِيلٌ، الْقَتْلُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ شَهَادَةٌ، وَالطَّاعُونُ شَهَادَةٌ، وَالنُّفَسَاءُ شَهَادَةٌ، وَالْحَرَقُ شَهَادَةٌ، وَالْغَرَقُ شَهَادَةٌ، وَالسُّلُّ شَهَادَةٌ، وَالْبَطْنُ شَهَادَةٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad
- Muḥammad b. al-Muʾammal
- Bakr b. Yaḥyá b. Zabbān
- Mindal b. ʿAlī
- ʿĀṣim al-Aḥwal
- Abū ʿUthmān al-Nahdī
- Salmān al-Fārisī
✧ I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ with the zakah three times. And he said: “Whom do you count as a martyr among you?” They said: “The one who is killed in the path of Allah.” He said: “Then the martyrs of my ummah would be few. Being killed in the path of Allah is martyrdom, the plague is martyrdom, death in childbirth is martyrdom, burning is martyrdom, drowning is martyrdom, tuberculosis is martyrdom, and a stomach ailment is martyrdom.”
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 34 AH or before it, or 35 AH or 36 AH or 37 AHسَلْمَان الْفَارِسِيّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. 75 AH, or 81 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, or shortly after it, also said: after the year 95 AHأَبِي عُثْمَانَ النَّهْدِيِّثقة ثبت عابدعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 143 AHعَاصِمٍ الْأَحْوَلِثقةعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 167 AH, or 168 AHمِنْدَلُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّضعيفنا
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 201 and 210 AHبَكْرُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ زَبَّانَمقبولنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. around 250 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُؤَمَّلِصدوقنا
- d. 310 AHأَحْمَدُحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.