MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1168

✧ Ahmad b. Ibrahim

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وَعَنْ زَيْدٍ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ عِرَارٍ قَالَ:

سُئِلَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ وَعُثْمَانَ، فَقَالَ: " أَمَّا عَلِيٌّ فَلَا تَسْأَلُوا عَنْهُ، انْظُرُوا إِلَى مَنْزِلَتِهِ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ، فَإِنَّهُ سَدَّ أَبْوَابَنَا فِي الْمَسْجِدِ، وَأَقَرَّ بَابَهُ، وَأَمَّا عُثْمَانُ فَإِنَّهُ أَذْنَبَ يَوْمَ الْتَقَى الْجَمْعَانِ ذَنْبًا عَظِيمًا، فَعَفَا اللهُ عَنْهُ، وَأَذْنَبَ فِيكُمْ ذَنْبًا دُونَ ذَلِكَ فَقَتَلْتُمُوهُ "

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Zayd
  2. Abū Isḥāq
  3. al-ʿAlāʾ b. ʿIrār

✧ Ibn ʿUmar was asked about ʿAli and ʿUthman, and he said: 'As for ʿAli, do not ask about him. Look at his standing with the Messenger of God ﷺ: he closed our doors in the mosque and kept his door open. As for ʿUthman, he committed a great sin on the day the two armies met, and God pardoned him. And he committed a sin against you lesser than that, and you killed him.'

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    هذا يدخل بينهما العلاء بن عرار رواه زيد بن أبي أنيسة وغيره عن أبي إسحاق عن العلاء بن عرار عن ابن عمر قال أبي ذاك نقص رجل وهذا أشبه

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 1168

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    سئل
  2. Al-ʿAlāʾ b. ʿArār
    trustworthy (thiqah)
    الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ عِرَارٍثقة
    عن
  3. Abū Isḥāq al-Sabīʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  4. Zayd b. Abī Unaysah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), with some unique narrations (afrād)d. 119 AH or 124 AH or 125 AH or 126 AH
    زَيْدٍثقة له أفراد
    عن
  5. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAmr
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes made errors (wahm)d. 180 AH or 181 AH
    عبيد الله بن عمرو بن أبي الوليدثقة فقيه ، ربما وهم
    نا
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar al-Raqqī
    trustworthy (thiqah), but he changed at the end of his life, though his confusion (ikhtilāṭ) was not severed. 220 AH
    عبد الله بن جعفر بن غيلانثقة ، لكنه تغير بآخره فلم يفحش اختلاطه
    نا
  7. Aḥmad
    d. 300 AH
    أحمد بن عبد الرحمن بن يزيد الحراني
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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