al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1144
✧ Ahmad b. Ibrahim
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ، قَالَ: نَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ النُّفَيْلِيُّ قَالَ: نَا هُشَيْمٌ قَالَ: أَنَا سَيَّارٌ وَمُغِيرَةُ وَحُصَيْنٌ وَمُجَالِدٌ وَإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي خَالِدٍ وَأَشْعَثُ وَدَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي هِنْدٍ كُلُّهُمْ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ. عَنْ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ قَيْسٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ:
يَا بِنْتَ قَيْسٍ، إِنَّمَا السُّكْنَى وَالنَّفَقَةُ عَلَى مَنْ كَانَتْ لَهُ الرَّجْعَةُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad
- Abū Jaʿfar al-Nufaylī
- Hushaym
- Sayyār and Mughīrah Waḥuṣayn Wamujālid Waʾismāʿīl b. Abū Khālid Waʾashʿath Wadāwd b. Abū Hind Kulluhum
- al-Shaʿbī
- Fāṭimah Bint Qays
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ O daughter of Qays, indeed residence and maintenance are only for the one who has the right of return.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Khaṭīb al-Baghdādī
مجالد بن سعيد تفرد برفعه وهو ضعيف
machine translationMujālid b. Saʿīd was alone in raising it to the Prophet (marfūʿ), and he is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 1144 - Ibn al-Qaṭṭān
وجب لها الضعف بضعف مجالد المتفرد بها
machine translationIt is necessarily weak (ḍaʿīf) because of the weakness of Mujālid, who is alone in transmitting it.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 1144
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- well-known Companion (female), among the first women emigrantsd. She lived until the caliphate of Muʿāwiyah.فَاطِمَة بِنْت قَيْس الْفِهْرِيَّةصحابية مشهورة وكانت من المهاجرات الأولعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmīالشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضلعن
- Trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah mutqin), though he would make mistakes (yahim) toward the end of his lifed. 139 AH, or 140 AH, or: 141 AH, also said: 127 AHوَدَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي هِنْدٍثقة متقن ، كان يهم بآخرهأنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AHهُشَيْمٌثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفينا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 234 AHأَبُو جَعْفَرٍ النُّفَيْلِيُّثقة حافظنا
- d. between 281 and 290 AHأَحْمَدُحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.