al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1059
✧ Ahmad b. Abd al-Rahman b. Iqal al-Harrani
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ، قَالَ: نَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِمْرَانَ الْحَجَبِيُّ عَنْ جَدَّتِهِ صَفِيَّةَ بِنْتِ شَيْبَةَ. عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ:
جَاءَتِ امْرَأَةٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَتْ: إِنَّهُ وُلِدَ لِي غُلَامٌ، فَسَمَّيْتُهُ مُحَمَّدًا، وَكَنَّيْتُهُ أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ، فَذُكِرَ لِي أَنَّكَ سَتَكْرَهُ ذَلِكَ. فَقَالَ: مَا الَّذِي أَحَلَّ اسْمِي وَحَرَّمَ كُنْيَتِي، وَمَا الَّذِي حَرَّمَ كُنْيَتِي وَأَحَلَّ اسْمِي ؟
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad
- Abū Jaʿfar
- Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Ḥajabī
- Jaddatih Ṣafiyyah Bint Shaybah
- ʿĀʾishah
✧ A woman came to the Messenger of God ﷺ and said, “A boy was born to me, so I named him Muhammad and gave him the kunya Abu al-Qasim. It was mentioned to me that you will dislike that.” He said, “What is it that made my name lawful and my kunya unlawful, and what is it that made my kunya unlawful and my name lawful?”
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
قلت وهو متن منكر مخالف للأحاديث الصحيحة
machine translationI say: It is a rejected (munkar) text that contradicts the authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadiths.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 1059 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
ذكر الطبراني في الأوسط أن محمد بن عمران الحجبي تفرد به عن صفية بنت شيبة عنها ومحمد المذكور مجهول
machine translationAl-Ṭabarānī mentioned in al-Awsaṭ that Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Ḥajabī was alone in narrating it from Ṣafiyyah bint Shaybah, from her, and the said Muḥammad is unknown (majhūl).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 1059
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- She saw the Prophet (ruʾyah).d. She lived until the time of al-Walīd.صَفِيَّةَ بِنْتِ شَيْبَةَلها رؤيةعن
- unknown in condition (mastūr)d. 169 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِمْرَانَ الْحَجَبِيُّمستورنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 234 AHأَبُو جَعْفَرٍثقة حافظنا
- d. 300 AHأَحْمَدُحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.