Jami' al-Saghir / Jam' al-Jawami' (al-Suyuti) 3-25b
" عَنْ أَبِى قلاَبَةَ قَالَ: لَمَّا كَانَ في خِلاَفَة عُثْمَانَ جَعَلَ المُعَلِّمُ قِرَاءَةَ الرَّجُلِ وَالْمُعَلِّمُ يُعَلِّمُ قِرَاءَةَ الرَّجُلِ، فَجَعَلَ الْغِلمَانُ يَتَلَقَّوْنَ فَيَخْتَلِفُونَ حَتَّى ارْتَفَعَ ذَلِكَ إِلَى الْمُعَلِّمِينَ حَتَّى كَفَرَ بَعْضُهُمْ بِقَرَاءَةِ بعض، فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ عُثْمَانَ، فَقَامَ خَطِيبًا فَقَالَ: أَنْتُمْ عِنْدِى تَخْتَلِفُونَ وَتَلْحَنُونَ، فَمَنْ نَأى عَنِّى مِنَ الأمْصَارِ أشَدُّ اخْتلاَفًا وَأَشَدُّ لَحْنًا، فَاجْتَمِعُوا يَا أَصْحَابَ مُحَمَّدِ فَاكْتُبُوا لِلنَّاسِ إِمَامًا، قَالَ: أَبُو قِلاَبَةَ: فَحَدَّثنِى مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِى دَاودَ: هَذَا مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ جدٌّ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ قَالَ: كنْتُ فيمَنْ أُمْلِىَ عَلَيْهِمْ فَرُبَّمَا اخْتَلَفُوا في الآيَة، فَيَذْكُرُونَ الرَّجُل قَدْ تَلَقَّاهَا مِنْ رَسُولِ الله ﷺ وَلَعَلَّهُ أَنْ يَكُونَ غَائِبًا أَوْ في بَعْضِ الْبَوَادِى فَيَكْتُبُونَ مَا قَبْلَهَا وَمَا بَعْدَهَا، وَيَدَعُونَ مَوْضِعَهَا حَتَّى يَجِئَ أَوْ يُرْسَلَ إلَيْهِ، فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ مِنَ الْمُصْحَفِ كَتَبَ إِلَى أَهْلِ الأمْصَارِ: إنِّى قَدْ صَنَعْتُ كَذَا وَمَحَوْتُ مَا عِنْدِى، فَامْحُوا مَا عِنْدَكُمْ ".
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abiá Qlābah
Machine translation, not reviewed
"From Abū Qilābah, who said: When it was the caliphate of ʿUthmān, the teacher would teach one man's recitation and another teacher would teach another man's recitation, and the boys began to meet one another and differ, until that reached the teachers, until some of them declared others' recitation to be disbelief. That reached ʿUthmān, so he stood up to give a sermon and said: You differ and make mistakes in speech while you are near me, so those in the distant regions are greater in difference and greater in error. So gather together, O Companions of Muḥammad, and write a model copy (imām) for the people. Abū Qilābah said: Mālik b. Anas narrated to me — Abū Bakr b. Abī Dāwūd said: this is Mālik b. Anas, the grandfather of Mālik b. Anas — he said: I was among those to whom it was dictated. Often they differed over a verse, and they would mention a man who had received it from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, though he might be absent or in some of the desert areas. So they would write what came before it and what came after it, and leave its place blank until he came or someone was sent to him. When he finished the Muṣḥaf, he wrote to the people of the regions: I have done such and such and erased what I had, so erase what you have."
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
Notes
ابن أبى داود، وابن الأنبارى، ورواه [خط] الخطيب في المتفق والمفترق، عن أبى قلاِبَةَ، عن رجلٍ مِنْ بَنِى عامر يقالُ له أنسُ بن مالكٍ القُشَيْرِىِّ بدل مالك بن أنس
machine translationIbn Abī Dāwūd and Ibn al-Anbārī [narrated it]. Al-Khaṭīb [also] narrated it in al-Muttafiq wa-l-Muftariq, from Abū Qilābah, from a man of Banū ʿĀmir called Anas b. Mālik al-Qushayrī, instead of Mālik b. Anas.
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