Jami' al-Saghir / Jam' al-Jawami' (al-Suyuti) 2-2320b
"عن سعيد بن المسيب قال: قضى عمر بن الخطاب في الإبهام والتى تليها نصفَ دية الكف، وفى لفظ: قضى في الإبهام خمسَ عشرةَ، وفى السبابة عشرًا، وفى الوسطى عشرًا، وفى البنصر تسعًا، وفى الخنصر ستًا، حتى وجد كتابا عند آل عمرو ابن حزم يزعمون أنه من رسول اللَّه ﷺ فيه: وفى كل أصبع عشرٌ فأخذته وصارت إلى عشر عشر".
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Sʿyd b. al-Msyb
- Qḍá ʿMr b.
Machine translation, not reviewed
"It was narrated from Sa'id ibn al-Musayyib that he said: 'Umar ibn al-Khattab ruled that for the thumb and the finger next to it, half the blood money of the hand is due. In another wording: he ruled that for the thumb there are fifteen, for the index finger ten, for the middle finger ten, for the ring finger nine, and for the little finger six, until he found a book with the family of 'Amr ibn Hazm, who claimed that it was from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, in which it said: 'For each finger, ten.' So he adopted it, and they came to ten each."
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Notes
الشافعى، [عب] عبد الرازق وابن راهويه، [ق] البيهقى في السنن قال الحافظ ابن حجر: إسناده صحيح متصل إلى ابن المسيب، فإن كان سمعه من عمر فذاك
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