Jami' al-Saghir / Jam' al-Jawami' (al-Suyuti) 1-15b
"عَنِ ابن عمر، عن أبى بكر قال: كنت عند رسول الله ﷺ فَأُنْزِلَتْ هَذهِ الآيةُ: {مَنْ يَعْمَلْ سُوءًا يُجْزَ بِهِ وَلَا يَجِدْ لَهُ مِنْ دُونِ اللَّهِ وَلِيًّا وَلَا نَصِيرًا} فَقَال رسُولُ الله ﷺ: "يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ! أَلا أُقْرِئُكَ آيَةً نَزَلَتْ؟ قُلْتُ: بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ الله فَأَقْرَأَنِيهَا، فَلَا أَعْلَمُ إِلَّا أَنِّى وَجَدْتُ فِى ظَهْرِى انْقِصَاما، فَتَمطَّأتُ لَهَا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ الله ﷺ: مَا شَأنُكَ يَا أبَا بَكْرٍ؟ قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ الله! بِأَبِى وَأُمِّى وَأيُّنَا لَمْ يَعْمَلْ سوءًا؟ وَإِنَّا لَمُجْزَوْنَ بِمَا عَمِلْنَا؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ الله ﷺ: "أَمَّا أَنْتَ يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ وَالْمُؤمِنُونَ فَيُجْزَوْنَ بِذَلِكَ فِى الدُّنْيَا حَتَّى يَلْقَوُا الله وَلَيْسَ لَكُمْ ذُنُوبٌ، وَأَمَّا الآخَرونَ فَيُجْمَعُ ذَلِكَ لَهُمْ حَتَّى يُجْزَوْا بِهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ".
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ibn ʿMr
- Bá Bkr
Machine translation, not reviewed
"From Ibn ʿUmar, from Abū Bakr, who said: I was with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ when this verse was revealed: {مَنْ يَعْمَلْ سُوءًا يُجْزَ بِهِ وَلَا يَجِدْ لَهُ مِنْ دُونِ اللَّهِ وَلِيًّا وَلَا نَصِيرًا} The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "O Abū Bakr! Shall I not recite to you a verse that has been revealed?" I said: "Yes, O Messenger of Allah." So he recited it to me, and I know only that I felt a breaking in my back, so I stretched myself because of it. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "What is the matter with you, O Abū Bakr?" I said: "O Messenger of Allah! May my father and mother be your ransom, which of us has not done evil? And are we to be recompensed for what we have done?" The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "As for you, O Abū Bakr, and the believers, you will be recompensed for that in this world, until you meet Allah with no sins upon you. As for the others, that is gathered up for them until they are recompensed for it on the Day of Resurrection."
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
Notes
عبد بن حميد، [ت] الترمذي وابن المنذر، قال [ت] الترمذي غريب وفى إسناده مقال، وموسى بن عبيدة يضعف في الحديث، ومولى ابن سباع مجهول، وقد روى هذا الحديث من غير هذا الوجه عن أبى بكر، وليس له إسناد صحيح
machine translationʿAbd b. Ḥumayd, al-Tirmidhī, and Ibn al-Mundhir. Al-Tirmidhī said: it is strange (gharīb) and there is criticism of its chain of transmission. Mūsā b. ʿUbaydah is considered weak in hadith, and the freed slave of Ibn Sibāʿ is unknown (majhūl). This hadith has also been narrated from Abū Bakr through other routes, but it has no sound (ṣaḥīḥ) chain of transmission.
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