Shu'ab al-Iman (al-Bayhaqi) 8678
✧ Responding to the People of the Book
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، قَالَ: نا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، نا بِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَى، نا الْحُمَيْدِيُّ، نا سُفْيَانُ، نا الزُّهْرِيُّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ،
قَالَتِ: اسْتَأْذَنَ رَهْطٌ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالُوا: السَّامُ عَلَيْكَ يَا أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ قَالَ: " وَعَلَيْكُمْ "، فَقَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: بَلْ عَلَيْكُمُ السَّامُ، وَاللَّعْنَةُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " مَهْ يَا عَائِشَةُ، إِنَّ اللهَ يُحِبُّ الرِّفْقَ فِي الْأَمْرِ كُلِّهِ "، فَقَالَتْ: أَمَا سَمِعْتَ مَا قَالُوا؟ إِنَّمَا قَالُوا: السَّامُ عَلَيْكَ، قَالَ: " قَدْ قُلْتُ: وَعَلَيْكُمْ ". أَخْرَجَاهُ فِي الصَّحِيحِ، مِنْ حَدِيثِ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ وَغَيْرِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
machine translationAbū ʿAbdillāh al-Ḥāfiẓ informed us, saying: Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq narrated to us, Bishr b. Mūsā narrated to us, al-Ḥumaydī narrated to us, Sufyān narrated to us, al-Zuhrī narrated to us, from ʿUrwah, from ʿĀʾishah,
Machine translation, not reviewed
She said: A group of the polytheists asked permission to see the Prophet ﷺ, and they said: "Death be upon you (al-sāmu ʿalayka), O Abū al-Qāsim." He said: "And upon you." ʿĀʾishah said: "Rather, upon you be death and the curse." So the Messenger of God ﷺ said: "Enough, O ʿĀʾishah! Indeed God loves gentleness in all matters." She said: "Did you not hear what they said? They only said: 'Death be upon you.'" He said: "I said: 'And upon you.'" The two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) narrated it in the Ṣaḥīḥ, from the hadith of Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah and others.
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