Shu'ab al-Iman (al-Bayhaqi) 7719
✧ Overlooking, pardoning, and refraining from retaliation
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، نا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، نا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ، نا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ، نا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ،
قَالَ: أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ وَأَنَا قَشِفٌ، قَالَ: " فَهَلْ لَكَ مَالٌ؟ " قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: " مِنْ أَيِّ الْمَالِ؟ " قُلْتُ: مِنْ كُلِّ الْمَالِ: مِنَ الْإِبِلِ وَالْخَيْلِ وَالْغَنَمِ وَالرَّقِيقِ، قَالَ: " فَإِذَا آتَاكَ اللهُ مَالًا فَلْيُرَ عَلَيْكَ "، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " هَلْ تُنْتِجُ إِبِلُ أَهْلِكَ صِحَاحًا آذَانُهَا، فَتَعْمِدُ إِلَى الْمُوسَى فَتَقْطَعُ آذَانَهَا، فَتَقُولُ: هَذِهِ بُحُرٌ، وَتَشُقُّهَا أَوْ تَشُقُّ جُلُودَهَا، فَتَقُولُ: هَذِهِ صُرُمٌ، فَتُحَرِّمُهَا عَلَيْكَ؟ " قَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: " فَإِنَّ مَا آتَاكَ اللهُ حِلٌّ، وَسَاعِدُ اللهِ أَشَدُّ مِنْ سَاعِدِكَ، وَمُوسَى اللهِ أَحَدُّ مِنْ مُوسَاكَ " قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، رَجُلٌ نَزَلْتُ بِهِ فَلَمْ يَقْرِنِي وَلَمْ يُكْرِمْنِي، ثُمَّ نَزَّلَ بِي أُجَازِيهِ بِمَا صَنَعَ أَمْ أَقْرِيهِ؟ قَالَ: " بَلْ أَقْرِهِ "
Translation
Chain of narrators
machine translationAbū ʿAbdillāh al-Ḥāfiẓ informed us, he said: Abū al-ʿAbbās b. Yaʿqūb narrated to us, he said: Ibrāhīm b. Marzūq narrated to us, he said: Wahb b. Jarīr narrated to us, he said: Shuʿbah narrated to us, from Abū Isḥāq, from Abū al-Aḥwaṣ, from his father,
Machine translation, not reviewed
He said: I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ while I was in shabby condition. He said: "Do you have any wealth?" I said: Yes. He said: "What kind of wealth?" I said: Of every kind of wealth: camels, horses, sheep, and slaves. He said: "Then when Allah gives you wealth, let it be seen on you." Then he said: "Do the camels of your family give birth with their ears sound, and then you take a razor and cut their ears, and say: These are buḥur, and you slit them, or slit their skins, and say: These are ṣurum, and you make them forbidden for yourself?" He said: Yes. He said: "What Allah has given you is lawful. Allah's forearm is stronger than your forearm, and Allah's razor is sharper than your razor." I said: O Messenger of Allah, a man whom I stayed with did not host me and did not honor me, and then he stayed with me. Shall I repay him for what he did, or shall I host him? He said: "Rather, host him."
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