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Ash-Shama'il al-Muhammadiyah 130

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حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْجُرَيْرِيُّ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ

أَلا أُحَدِّثُكُمْ بِأَكْبَرِ الْكَبَائِرِ؟ قَالُوا بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ قَالَ الإِشْرَاكُ بِاللَّهِ وَعُقُوقُ الْوَالِدَيْنِ قَالَ وَجَلَسَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَكَانَ مُتَّكِئًا قَالَ وَشَهَادَةُ الزُّورِ أَوْ قَوْلُ الزُّورِ قَالَ فَمَا زَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُهَا حَتَّى قُلْنَا لَيْتَهُ سَكَتَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ḥumayd b. Masʿadah
  2. Bishr b. al-Mufaḍḍal
  3. al-Jurayrī
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū Bakrah
  5. his father
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

“Allah’s Messenger said ﷺ: ‘Should I tell you about the greatest of the major sins?’ They said: ‘Yes indeed, O Messenger of Allah!’ He said: ‘Associating partners with Allah, and recalcitrance against parents.’ Allah’s Messenger ﷺ sat down, and he was leaning on a support. He added: '...and false testimony’ or: ‘false speech.’ Allah’s Messenger ﷺ went on speaking until we said: ‘If only he would keep silent!”

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Zubair Ali ZaiSahihsunnah.com

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 50 AH, or: 51 AH, or: 52 AH, or: 59 AH, also said: 53 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرَةَ الثَّقَفِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 96 AH
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرَةَثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) three years before his deathd. 144 AH
    الْجُرَيْرِيُّثقة ، اختلط قبل موته بثلاث سنين
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. 186 AH, or 187 AH
    بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِثقة ، ثبت ، عابد
    حدثنا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 244 AH
    حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Jamʿ al-Wasāʾil fī Sharḥ al-Shamāʾil
Khaṣāʾil Nabawī (Zakariyyah)

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