Sunan an-Nasa'i 5001
On How Many (Pillars) is Islam Built?
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمَّارٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعَافَى يَعْنِي ابْنَ عِمْرَانَ عَنْ حَنْظَلَةَ بْنِ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ
أَنَّ رَجُلاً قَالَ لَهُ أَلاَ تَغْزُو قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ بُنِيَ الإِسْلاَمُ عَلَى خَمْسٍ شَهَادَةِ أَنْ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَإِقَامِ الصَّلاَةِ وَإِيتَاءِ الزَّكَاةِ وَالْحَجِّ وَصِيَامِ رَمَضَانَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmmār
- al-Muʿāfá / Ibn ʿImrān
- Ḥanẓalah b. Abū Sufyān
- ʿIkrimah b. Khālid
- Ibn ʿUmar
A man said to him: "Why don't you go out and fight?" He said: "I heard the Messenger of Allah [SAW] say: 'Islam is built on five (pillars): Testimony that there is none worthy of worship except Allah, establishing Salah, giving Zakah, Hajj, and fasting Ramadan.'"
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sound | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Abu Ghuddah | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
رواه حنظلة بن أبي سفيان واختلف عنه فرواه عنبسة بن عبد الواحد عن حنظلة عن سالم عن أبيه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وخالفه وكيع وإسحاق بن سليمان الرازي وقاسم بن مالك المزني وعبيد الله بن موسى ورووه عن حنظلة عن عكرمة بن خالد عن ابن عمر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وهو الصواب إلا أن في حديث قاسم بن مالك عكرمة بن خالد عن طاوس عن ابن عمر والصواب ما قاله عبيد الله بن موسى فإنه ضبط إسناده
machine translationḤanẓalah b. Abī Sufyān narrated it, and there is disagreement about him. ʿAnbasah b. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid narrated it from Ḥanẓalah, from Sālim, from his father, from the Prophet ﷺ. Wakīʿ, Isḥāq b. Sulaymān al-Rāzī, Qāsim b. Mālik al-Muzanī and ʿUbaydullāh b. Mūsā contradicted him, and they narrated it from Ḥanẓalah, from ʿIkrimah b. Khālid, from Ibn ʿUmar, from the Prophet ﷺ, and this is the correct version. However, in the hadith of Qāsim b. Mālik it is ʿIkrimah b. Khālid, from Ṭāwus, from Ibn ʿUmar. The correct version is what ʿUbaydullāh b. Mūsā said, for he preserved its chain precisely.
in سنن النسائي, p. 5015 - Dāraquṭnī
يرويه يزيد التيمي الأعرج عن مجاهد عن ابن عمر موقوفا وكذلك رواه أبو الجوزاء أوس بن عبد الله ووبرة بن عبد الرحمن عن ابن عمر موقوفا ورفعه صحيح
machine translationYazīd al-Taymī al-Aʿraj narrates it from Mujāhid, from Ibn ʿUmar as his own statement (mawqūf). Likewise Abū al-Jawzāʾ Aws b. ʿAbdullāh and Wabarah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān narrated it from Ibn ʿUmar as mawqūf. Its being raised to the Prophet (marfūʿ) is sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
in سنن النسائي, p. 5015
Other narrations of this report
Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2609Sunan an-Nasa'i 4991Musnad Ahmad 19226Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2094al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 2362al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 7322
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. He died after ʿAṭāʾ b. Abī Rabāḥ, and ʿAṭāʾ died in the year 115 AH; it is also said: in the year 114.عِكْرِمَةَ بْنِ خَالِدٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 151 AH, or 152 AH.حَنْظَلَةَ بْنِ أَبِي سُفْيَانَثقة حجة.عن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout worshipper, juristd. 184 AH, or: 185 AH, or: 186 AH, Rabāḥ b. al-Jarrāḥ said: 159 AH, or: 166 AH, in al-Tahdhīb, Ibn Qāniʿ said: 204 AHالْمُعَافَى - يَعْنِي : ابْنَ عِمْرَانَثقة عابد فقيهحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 242 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَمَّارٍثقة حافظأخبرنا
- the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AHالنَّسَائِيُّالحافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Ḥāshiyat al-Suyūṭī on Tirmidhī
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī
Read them on Hadith Unlocked