Sunan an-Nasa'i 4834
Can Anyone Be Blamed For The sin Of Another?
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ أَشْعَثَ بْنِ أَبِي الشَّعْثَاءِ عَنِ الأَسْوَدِ بْنِ هِلاَلٍ عَنْ ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ زَهْدَمٍ قَالَ
انْتَهَى قَوْمٌ مِنْ بَنِي ثَعْلَبَةَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَهُوَ يَخْطُبُ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ هَؤُلاَءِ بَنُو ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ يَرْبُوعٍ قَتَلُوا فُلاَنًا رَجُلاً مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ لاَ تَجْنِي نَفْسٌ عَلَى أُخْرَى
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Sulaymān
- Muʿāwiyah b. Hishām
- Sufyān
- Ashʿath b. Abū al-Shaʿthāʾ
- al-Aswad b. Hilāl
- Thaʿlabah b. Zahdam
"Some people from Banu Tha'labah came to the Prophet ﷺ when he was delivering a speech and a man said: 'O Messenger of Allah, these are Banu Tha'labah bin Yarbu' who killed so and so' - one of the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ. The Prophet ﷺ said: 'No soul is affected by the sin of another."'
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | SoundAnother source records this grader as “Hasan” (fawazahmed0). | hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Abu Ghuddah | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح سنن النسائي, p. 4849 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
Other narrations of this report
Sunan an-Nasa'i 2532Sahih Ibn Hibban 3341Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 37721al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 358al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 7028
Narrators
- his Companionship is disputed, and al-ʿIjlī said: a trustworthy Successor (tābiʿī thiqah)ثَعْلَبَةُ بْنُ زَهْدَمٍ الْيَرْبُوعِيُّمختلف في صحبته ، وقال العجلي : تابعي ثقةعن
- mukhaḍram, trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 84 AHالْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍمخضرم ، ثقة جليلعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 125, or 131 AHأَشْعَثَ بْنِ أَبِي الشَّعْثَاءِثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AHسُفْيَانَثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 204 AH, or: 205 AHمُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ هِشَامٍصدوق له أوهامحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 261 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقة حافظأخبرنا
- the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AHالنَّسَائِيُّالحافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.