Sunan an-Nasa'i 4785
Should Diyah Be Taken From One Who Kills Deliberately, If The Heir Of The Victim Pardoned Him, And Doesn't Seek Retaliation?
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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَشْعَثَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُسْهِرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَمَاعَةَ قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا الأَوْزَاعِيُّ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي يَحْيَى قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو سَلَمَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
مَنْ قُتِلَ لَهُ قَتِيلٌ فَهُوَ بِخَيْرِ النَّظَرَيْنِ إِمَّا أَنْ يُقَادَ وَإِمَّا أَنْ يُفْدَى
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ashʿath
- Abū Mushir
- Ismāʿīl / Ibn ʿAbdullāh b. Samāʿah
- al-Awzāʿī
- Yaḥyá
- Abū Salamah
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
"The Messenger of Allah said: 'If a person's relative is killed, he has the choice of two things: Either he may retaliate, or he may take the ransom."'
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sound | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Abu Ghuddah | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح سنن النسائي, p. 4799 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- الزيلعى
إن شاء فله دمه وإن شاء فعقله وهو حديث صحيح
in سنن النسائي, p. 4798 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
حديث لا يختلف أهل العلم بالحديث في صحته
in سنن النسائي, p. 4798
Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 6880Sahih Muslim 1355aMusnad Ahmad 7242Sunan al-Daraqutni 3149Sunan al-Daraqutni 3150al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 5832
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AHأَبُو سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثرحدثني
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 143 AH or 144 AH, also said 146 AHيَحْيَىثقة ثبتأخبرني
- trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 157 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 155 AH, also said: 156 AHالْأَوْزَاعِيُّثقة جليلأنبأنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 181 and 190 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ - وَهُوَ ابْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سَمَاعَةَ -ثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 218 AHأَبُو مُسْهِرٍثقة فاضلحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 266 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَشْعَثَثقةأخبرنا
- the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AHالنَّسَائِيُّالحافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
شرح مشكل الآثار
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī
Read them on Hadith Unlocked