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العربية

Sunan an-Nasa'i 4603

Selling food before taking possession of it

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أَخْبَرَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الأَحْوَصِ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ رُفَيْعٍ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ عَنْ حِزَامِ بْنِ حَكِيمٍ قَالَ قَالَ حَكِيمُ بْنُ حِزَامٍ

ابْتَعْتُ طَعَامًا مِنْ طَعَامِ الصَّدَقَةِ فَرَبِحْتُ فِيهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ أَقْبِضَهُ فَأَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لَهُ فَقَالَ لاَ تَبِعْهُ حَتَّى تَقْبِضَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Sulaymān b. Manṣūr
  2. Abū al-Aḥwaṣ
  3. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Rufayʿ
  4. ʿAṭāʾ b. Abū Rabāḥ
  5. Ḥizām b. Ḥakīm
  6. Ḥakīm b. Ḥizām

"I bought some food and made food and made a profit on it (by selling it) before I took possession of it. I came to the Messenger of Allah and told him about that and he said: 'Do not sell it until you take possession of it."'

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Abu GhuddahSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن النسائي, p. 4617fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 14238Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 14304al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 10786Musnad al-Bazzar 4706al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 6161

Narrators

  1. Ḥakīm b. Ḥizām
    embraced Islam on the day of the Conquest and accompanied the Prophet ﷺd. 50 AH, or 54 AH, also said 58 AH, or 60 AH
    حَكِيمُ بْنُ حِزَامٍأسلم يوم الفتح وصحب
    قال
  2. Ḥizām b. Ḥakīm b. Ḥizām
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    حِزَامِ بْنِ حَكِيمٍمقبول
    عن
  3. ʿAṭāʾ b. Abī Rabāḥ
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AH
    عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منه
    عن
  4. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Rufayʿ
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 130 AH, or after it
    عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ رُفَيْعٍثقة
    عن
  5. Abū al-Aḥwaṣ
    trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a hadith specialist (ṣāḥib ḥadīth)d. 179 AH
    أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِثقة , متقن , صاحب حديث
    حدثنا
  6. Sulaymān b. Manṣūr
    no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. 240 AH
    سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍلا بأس به
    أخبرنا
  7. al-Nasāʾī
    the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AH
    النَّسَائِيُّالحافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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