Sunan an-Nasa'i 4561
Selling Wheat For Wheat.
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أَخْبَرَنَا الْمُؤَمَّلُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَلْقَمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ سِيرِينَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مُسْلِمُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ وَقَدْ كَانَ يُدْعَى ابْنَ هُرْمُزَ قَالَ جَمَعَ الْمَنْزِلُ بَيْنَ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ وَبَيْنَ مُعَاوِيَةَ حَدَّثَهُمْ عُبَادَةُ قَالَ
نَهَانَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنْ بَيْعِ الذَّهَبِ بِالذَّهَبِ وَالْفِضَّةِ بِالْفِضَّةِ وَالتَّمْرِ بِالتَّمْرِ وَالْبُرِّ بِالْبُرِّ وَالشَّعِيرِ بِالشَّعِيرِ قَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا وَالْمِلْحِ بِالْمِلْحِ وَلَمْ يَقُلْهُ الآخَرُ إِلاَّ سَوَاءً بِسَوَاءٍ مِثْلاً بِمِثْلٍ قَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا مَنْ زَادَ أَوِ ازْدَادَ فَقَدْ أَرْبَى وَلَمْ يَقُلْهُ الآخَرُ وَأَمَرَنَا أَنْ نَبِيعَ الذَّهَبَ بِالْفِضَّةِ وَالْفِضَّةَ بِالذَّهَبِ وَالْبُرَّ بِالشَّعِيرِ وَالشَّعِيرَ بِالْبُرِّ يَدًا بِيَدٍ كَيْفَ شِئْنَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Muʾammal b. Hishām
- Ismāʿīl / Ibn ʿUlayyah
- Salamah b. ʿAlqamah
- Ibn Sīrīn
- Muslim b. Yasār Waʿabd Allāh b. ʿUbayd Waqad Kān Yudʿá Ibn Hurmuz
- Jamaʿ al-Manzil Bayn ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit Wabayn Muʿāwiyah
- ʿUbādah
"The Messenger of Allah forbade selling gold for gold, silver for silver, dates for dates, wheat for wheat, barley for barley"- one of them said: "salt for salt," but the other did not say it-"unless it was equal amount for equal amount, like for like." One of them said: "Whoever gives more or takes more has engaged in Riba," but he other one did not say it. "And he commanded us to sell gold for silver and silver for gold, and wheat for barley and barley for wheat, hand to hand, however we wanted."
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | SoundAnother source records this grader as “Hasan” (fawazahmed0). | hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Abu Ghuddah | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح النسائي, p. 4575 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
صحيحة مشهورة محفوظة لعبادة مع معاوية من وجوه وطرق شتى
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), well-known (mashhūr), and preserved (maḥfūẓ) from ʿUbādah with Muʿāwiyah, through various routes and chains.
in سنن النسائي, p. 4574 - Dāraquṭnī
يرويه الربيع بن صبيح واختلف عنه فرواه الأنصاري وحجاج بن منهال وغيرهما عن الربيع عن ابن سيرين عن أنس وعبادة بن الصامت وقال أبو بكر بن عياش عن الربيع عن الحسن عن أنس وعبادة واختلف فيه على ابن سيرين فرواه سلمة بن علقمة عن ابن سيرين عن مسلم بن يسار عن عبادة ورواه عقبة بن خالد الشني عن ابن سيرين عن شرحبيل بن حسنة عن عبادة بن الصامت وقول سلمة بن علقمة أشبه بالصواب
machine translationIt is narrated by al-Rabīʿ b. Ṣubayḥ, and there is disagreement about him. Al-Anṣārī, Ḥajjāj b. Minhāl and others narrated it from al-Rabīʿ, from Ibn Sīrīn, from Anas and ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit. Abū Bakr b. ʿAyyāsh said: from al-Rabīʿ, from al-Ḥasan, from Anas and ʿUbādah. There is also disagreement about Ibn Sīrīn: Salamah b. ʿAlqamah narrated it from Ibn Sīrīn, from Muslim b. Yasār, from ʿUbādah; and ʿUqbah b. Khālid al-Shannī narrated it from Ibn Sīrīn, from Shuraḥbīl b. Ḥasanah, from ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit. The report of Salamah b. ʿAlqamah is closer to being correct.
in سنن النسائي, p. 4574
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 11928al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 14105Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 14262Sunan al-Daraqutni 2879al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2307
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 32 AH, or: 34 AH, or: 45 AHعُبَادَة بْن الصَّامِتصحابيحدثهم
- acceptable (maqbūl)وَعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ ، وَقَدْ كَانَ يُدْعَى ابْنَ هُرْمُزَمقبولحدثني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid), of great standing; he did not permit narration by meaning.d. 110 AHابْنِ سِيرِينَثقة ثبت عابد كبير القدر ، كان لا يرى الرواية بالمعنىعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 139 AHسَلَمَةَ بْنِ ج١ / ص٨٨٩عَلْقَمَةَثقةعن
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 193 AH, or 194 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ ، وَهُوَ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَثقة حافظحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 253 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: 250 AH, or shortly before or after itالْمُؤَمَّلُ بْنُ هِشَامٍثقةأخبرنا
- the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AHالنَّسَائِيُّالحافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
الاعتبار في الناسخ والمنسوخ
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī
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