MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan an-Nasa'i 4561

Selling Wheat For Wheat.

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أَخْبَرَنَا الْمُؤَمَّلُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَلْقَمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ سِيرِينَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مُسْلِمُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ وَقَدْ كَانَ يُدْعَى ابْنَ هُرْمُزَ قَالَ جَمَعَ الْمَنْزِلُ بَيْنَ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ وَبَيْنَ مُعَاوِيَةَ حَدَّثَهُمْ عُبَادَةُ قَالَ

نَهَانَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنْ بَيْعِ الذَّهَبِ بِالذَّهَبِ وَالْفِضَّةِ بِالْفِضَّةِ وَالتَّمْرِ بِالتَّمْرِ وَالْبُرِّ بِالْبُرِّ وَالشَّعِيرِ بِالشَّعِيرِ قَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا وَالْمِلْحِ بِالْمِلْحِ وَلَمْ يَقُلْهُ الآخَرُ إِلاَّ سَوَاءً بِسَوَاءٍ مِثْلاً بِمِثْلٍ قَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا مَنْ زَادَ أَوِ ازْدَادَ فَقَدْ أَرْبَى وَلَمْ يَقُلْهُ الآخَرُ وَأَمَرَنَا أَنْ نَبِيعَ الذَّهَبَ بِالْفِضَّةِ وَالْفِضَّةَ بِالذَّهَبِ وَالْبُرَّ بِالشَّعِيرِ وَالشَّعِيرَ بِالْبُرِّ يَدًا بِيَدٍ كَيْفَ شِئْنَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Muʾammal b. Hishām
  2. Ismāʿīl / Ibn ʿUlayyah
  3. Salamah b. ʿAlqamah
  4. Ibn Sīrīn
  5. Muslim b. Yasār Waʿabd Allāh b. ʿUbayd Waqad Kān Yudʿá Ibn Hurmuz
  6. Jamaʿ al-Manzil Bayn ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit Wabayn Muʿāwiyah
  7. ʿUbādah

"The Messenger of Allah forbade selling gold for gold, silver for silver, dates for dates, wheat for wheat, barley for barley"- one of them said: "salt for salt," but the other did not say it-"unless it was equal amount for equal amount, like for like." One of them said: "Whoever gives more or takes more has engaged in Riba," but he other one did not say it. "And he commanded us to sell gold for silver and silver for gold, and wheat for barley and barley for wheat, hand to hand, however we wanted."

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundAnother source records this grader as “Hasan” (fawazahmed0).hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Abu GhuddahSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح النسائي, p. 4575fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    صحيحة مشهورة محفوظة لعبادة مع معاوية من وجوه وطرق شتى

    machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), well-known (mashhūr), and preserved (maḥfūẓ) from ʿUbādah with Muʿāwiyah, through various routes and chains.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 4574
  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه الربيع بن صبيح واختلف عنه فرواه الأنصاري وحجاج بن منهال وغيرهما عن الربيع عن ابن سيرين عن أنس وعبادة بن الصامت وقال أبو بكر بن عياش عن الربيع عن الحسن عن أنس وعبادة واختلف فيه على ابن سيرين فرواه سلمة بن علقمة عن ابن سيرين عن مسلم بن يسار عن عبادة ورواه عقبة بن خالد الشني عن ابن سيرين عن شرحبيل بن حسنة عن عبادة بن الصامت وقول سلمة بن علقمة أشبه بالصواب

    machine translationIt is narrated by al-Rabīʿ b. Ṣubayḥ, and there is disagreement about him. Al-Anṣārī, Ḥajjāj b. Minhāl and others narrated it from al-Rabīʿ, from Ibn Sīrīn, from Anas and ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit. Abū Bakr b. ʿAyyāsh said: from al-Rabīʿ, from al-Ḥasan, from Anas and ʿUbādah. There is also disagreement about Ibn Sīrīn: Salamah b. ʿAlqamah narrated it from Ibn Sīrīn, from Muslim b. Yasār, from ʿUbādah; and ʿUqbah b. Khālid al-Shannī narrated it from Ibn Sīrīn, from Shuraḥbīl b. Ḥasanah, from ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit. The report of Salamah b. ʿAlqamah is closer to being correct.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 4574

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 32 AH, or: 34 AH, or: 45 AH
    عُبَادَة بْن الصَّامِتصحابي
    حدثهم
  2. وَعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ ، وَقَدْ كَانَ يُدْعَى ابْنَ هُرْمُزَمقبول
    حدثني
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid), of great standing; he did not permit narration by meaning.d. 110 AH
    ابْنِ سِيرِينَثقة ثبت عابد كبير القدر ، كان لا يرى الرواية بالمعنى
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 139 AH
    سَلَمَةَ بْنِ ج١ / ص٨٨٩عَلْقَمَةَثقة
    عن
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 193 AH, or 194 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ ، وَهُوَ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 253 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: 250 AH, or shortly before or after it
    الْمُؤَمَّلُ بْنُ هِشَامٍثقة
    أخبرنا
  7. the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AH
    النَّسَائِيُّالحافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

الاعتبار في الناسخ والمنسوخ
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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