Sunan an-Nasa'i 4162
Pledging To Engage In Jihad
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ كَيْسَانَ عَنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ فُضَيْلٍ أَنَّ ابْنَ شِهَابٍ حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ
أَلاَ تُبَايِعُونِي عَلَى مَا بَايَعَ عَلَيْهِ النِّسَاءُ أَنْ لاَ تُشْرِكُوا بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا وَلاَ تَسْرِقُوا وَلاَ تَزْنُوا وَلاَ تَقْتُلُوا أَوْلاَدَكُمْ وَلاَ تَأْتُوا بِبُهْتَانٍ تَفْتَرُونَهُ بَيْنَ أَيْدِيكُمْ وَأَرْجُلِكُمْ وَلاَ تَعْصُونِي فِي مَعْرُوفٍ قُلْنَا بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَبَايَعْنَاهُ عَلَى ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَمَنْ أَصَابَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ شَيْئًا فَنَالَتْهُ عُقُوبَةٌ فَهُوَ كَفَّارَةٌ وَمَنْ لَمْ تَنَلْهُ عُقُوبَةٌ فَأَمْرُهُ إِلَى اللَّهِ إِنْ شَاءَ غَفَرَ لَهُ وَإِنْ شَاءَ عَاقَبَهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Saʿīd
- Yaʿqūb
- my father
- Ṣāliḥ b. Kaysān
- al-Ḥārith b. Fuḍayl
- Ibn Shihāb
- ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
"Why don't you pledge to me upon that which the women have pledged: That you will not associate anything with Allah, that you will not steal, that you will not have unlawful sexual relations, that you will not utter slander, fabricating from between your hands and feet, and that you will not disobey me in goodness (Ma'ruf)?" We said: "yes, O Messenger of Allah." So we gave him our pledge, on that basis. The Messenger of Allah said: "Whoever commits any of these actions after that, and is punished, that will be an expiation. Whoever is not punished, then his affair is up to Allah; if He wills, He will forgive him, and if He wills, He will punish him."
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sound | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Abu Ghuddah | Sahih Lighairihi | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī
خالفه أحمد بن سعيد رواه عن يعقوب عن أبيه عن أبي صالح عن الحارث بن فضيل عن الزهري عن عبادة مرسلا
in سنن النسائي, p. 4173 - al-Albani
صحيح [لغيره]
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ) [through other chains (li-ghayrihi)]
in صحيح سنن النسائي, p. 4173
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 19182Musnad Ahmad 22733al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 2304Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 9891Sunan al-Daraqutni 3506
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 32 AH, or: 34 AH, or: 45 AHعُبَادَة بْن الصَّامِتصحابيعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHابْنَ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهحدثه
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 AH and 130 AHالْحَارِثِ بْنِ فُضَيْلٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), jurist (faqīh)d. after 130 AH, or after 140 AHصَالِحِ بْنِ كَيْسَانَثقة ثبت ، فقيهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah) and an authority (ḥujjah); he was spoken about without any valid ground for criticism.d. 182 AH, or 183 AH, or 184 AH, or 185 AHأَبِيثقة حجة ، تُكُلِّم فيه بلا قادححدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil).d. 208 AHيَعْقُوبُثقة فاضل .حدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. al-Qabbānī said: after the year of the earthquake, the year 243 AH. Al-Ḥākim said: at the end of 245 AH. Al-Bukhārī reported from Ibn Aḥmad: 246 AH. Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥāfiẓ said: 251 AH, also said: 259 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة حافظأخبرني
- the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AHالنَّسَائِيُّالحافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.