Sunan an-Nasa'i 4077
Mentioning the Different Reports From al-A'mash in This Hadith
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أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو دَاوُدَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ هِلاَلٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُطَرِّفِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِ عَنْ أَبِي بَرْزَةَ الأَسْلَمِيِّ أَنَّهُ قَالَ
كُنَّا عِنْدَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ فَغَضِبَ عَلَى رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَاشْتَدَّ غَضَبُهُ عَلَيْهِ جِدًّا فَلَمَّا رَأَيْتُ ذَلِكَ قُلْتُ يَا خَلِيفَةَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ أَضْرِبُ عُنُقَهُ فَلَمَّا ذَكَرْتُ الْقَتْلَ أَضْرَبَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ الْحَدِيثِ أَجْمَعَ إِلَى غَيْرِ ذَلِكَ مِنَ النَّحْوِ فَلَمَّا تَفَرَّقْنَا أَرْسَلَ إِلَىَّ فَقَالَ يَا أَبَا بَرْزَةَ مَا قُلْتَ وَنَسِيتُ الَّذِي قُلْتُ قُلْتُ ذَكِّرْنِيهِ قَالَ أَمَا تَذْكُرُ مَا قُلْتَ قُلْتُ لاَ وَاللَّهِ قَالَ أَرَأَيْتَ حِينَ رَأَيْتَنِي غَضِبْتُ عَلَى رَجُلٍ فَقُلْتَ أَضْرِبُ عُنُقَهُ يَا خَلِيفَةَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ أَمَا تَذْكُرُ ذَلِكَ أَوَكُنْتَ فَاعِلاً ذَلِكَ قُلْتُ نَعَمْ وَاللَّهِ وَالآنَ إِنْ أَمَرْتَنِي فَعَلْتُ قَالَ وَاللَّهِ مَا هِيَ لأَحَدٍ بَعْدَ مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Dāwud
- ʿAffān
- Yazīd b. Zurayʿ
- Yūnus b. ʿUbayd
- Ḥumayd b. Hilāl
- ʿAbdullāh b. Muṭarrif b. al-Shikhhīr
- Abū Barzah al-Aslamī
"We were with Abu Bakr As-Siddiq, and he got angry with a man from among the Muslims, and became very angry indeed. When I saw that, I said: 'O Khalifah of the Messenger of Allah, shall I strike his neck?' When I mentioned killing him, he stopped being angry with him and changed the subject. When we parted, he sent for me and said: 'O Abu Barzah, what did you say?' I said: 'I have forgotten what I said; remind me.' He said: 'Do you not remember what you said?' I said: 'No, by Allah.' He said: 'Don't you remember, when you saw me angry with a man, and said, 'I will strike his neck O Khalifah of the Messenger of Allah?' Don't you remember that? Would you really have done that?' I said: 'Yes, by Allah, and if you tell me to do it now, I will do it.' He said: 'By Allah, that is not for anyone after Muhammad [SAW].'"
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ أَحْسَنُ الأَحَادِيثِ وَأَجْوَدُهَا وَاللَّهُ تَعَالَى أَعْلَمُ
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Good | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Abu Ghuddah | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح سنن النسائي, p. 4088 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- أبو زرعة الرازي
رواه شعبة عن عمرو بن مرة عن حميد بن هلال عن أبي برزة في قصة أبي بكر ورواه يزيد بن زريع عن يونس بن عبيد عن حميد عن عبد الله بن مطرف عن أبي برزة والصحيح كما يقول يزيد بن زريع
machine translationShuʿbah narrated it from ʿAmr b. Murrah, from Ḥumayd b. Hilāl, from Abū Barzah, in the story of Abū Bakr. And Yazīd b. Zurayʿ narrated it from Yūnus b. ʿUbayd, from Ḥumayd, from ʿAbdullāh b. Muṭarrif, from Abū Barzah. The correct one is as Yazīd b. Zurayʿ says.
in سنن النسائي, p. 4088 - Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī
هذا الحديث أحسن الأحاديث وأجودها
machine translationThis hadith is among the best and finest of hadiths.
in سنن النسائي, p. 4088
Other narrations of this report
Sunan an-Nasa'i 4073al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13507Musnad Abi Ya'la 81
Narrators
- Successor (Caliph) of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ (khalīfat rasūl Allāh ﷺ)d. 13 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقُخليفة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلمفقال
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 64 AH, or: 65 AH, or after itأَبِي بَرْزَةَ الْأَسْلَمِيِّصحابيعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 87 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُطَرِّفِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِصدوقعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a scholard. during the governorship of Khālid b. ʿAbd Allāh over Iraqحُمَيْدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍثقة عالمعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), virtuous, scrupulous.d. 138 AH, or 139 AH, or 140 AHيُونُسُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍثقة ثبت فاضل ورعحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt).d. 182 AH, also said: 183 AH.يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍثقة ثبت .حدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AHعَفَّانُثقة ثبتحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓd. 271 AH, or 272 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَثقة ، حافظأخبرني
- the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AHالنَّسَائِيُّالحافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.