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Sunan an-Nasa'i 4077

Mentioning the Different Reports From al-A'mash in This Hadith

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أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو دَاوُدَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ هِلاَلٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُطَرِّفِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِ عَنْ أَبِي بَرْزَةَ الأَسْلَمِيِّ أَنَّهُ قَالَ

كُنَّا عِنْدَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ فَغَضِبَ عَلَى رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَاشْتَدَّ غَضَبُهُ عَلَيْهِ جِدًّا فَلَمَّا رَأَيْتُ ذَلِكَ قُلْتُ يَا خَلِيفَةَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ أَضْرِبُ عُنُقَهُ فَلَمَّا ذَكَرْتُ الْقَتْلَ أَضْرَبَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ الْحَدِيثِ أَجْمَعَ إِلَى غَيْرِ ذَلِكَ مِنَ النَّحْوِ فَلَمَّا تَفَرَّقْنَا أَرْسَلَ إِلَىَّ فَقَالَ يَا أَبَا بَرْزَةَ مَا قُلْتَ وَنَسِيتُ الَّذِي قُلْتُ قُلْتُ ذَكِّرْنِيهِ قَالَ أَمَا تَذْكُرُ مَا قُلْتَ قُلْتُ لاَ وَاللَّهِ قَالَ أَرَأَيْتَ حِينَ رَأَيْتَنِي غَضِبْتُ عَلَى رَجُلٍ فَقُلْتَ أَضْرِبُ عُنُقَهُ يَا خَلِيفَةَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ أَمَا تَذْكُرُ ذَلِكَ أَوَكُنْتَ فَاعِلاً ذَلِكَ قُلْتُ نَعَمْ وَاللَّهِ وَالآنَ إِنْ أَمَرْتَنِي فَعَلْتُ قَالَ وَاللَّهِ مَا هِيَ لأَحَدٍ بَعْدَ مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Dāwud
  2. ʿAffān
  3. Yazīd b. Zurayʿ
  4. Yūnus b. ʿUbayd
  5. Ḥumayd b. Hilāl
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Muṭarrif b. al-Shikhhīr
  7. Abū Barzah al-Aslamī

"We were with Abu Bakr As-Siddiq, and he got angry with a man from among the Muslims, and became very angry indeed. When I saw that, I said: 'O Khalifah of the Messenger of Allah, shall I strike his neck?' When I mentioned killing him, he stopped being angry with him and changed the subject. When we parted, he sent for me and said: 'O Abu Barzah, what did you say?' I said: 'I have forgotten what I said; remind me.' He said: 'Do you not remember what you said?' I said: 'No, by Allah.' He said: 'Don't you remember, when you saw me angry with a man, and said, 'I will strike his neck O Khalifah of the Messenger of Allah?' Don't you remember that? Would you really have done that?' I said: 'Yes, by Allah, and if you tell me to do it now, I will do it.' He said: 'By Allah, that is not for anyone after Muhammad [SAW].'"

Notes

  • قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ أَحْسَنُ الأَحَادِيثِ وَأَجْوَدُهَا وَاللَّهُ تَعَالَى أَعْلَمُ

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiGoodfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Abu GhuddahSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن النسائي, p. 4088fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • أبو زرعة الرازي

    رواه شعبة عن عمرو بن مرة عن حميد بن هلال عن أبي برزة في قصة أبي بكر ورواه يزيد بن زريع عن يونس بن عبيد عن حميد عن عبد الله بن مطرف عن أبي برزة والصحيح كما يقول يزيد بن زريع

    machine translationShuʿbah narrated it from ʿAmr b. Murrah, from Ḥumayd b. Hilāl, from Abū Barzah, in the story of Abū Bakr. And Yazīd b. Zurayʿ narrated it from Yūnus b. ʿUbayd, from Ḥumayd, from ʿAbdullāh b. Muṭarrif, from Abū Barzah. The correct one is as Yazīd b. Zurayʿ says.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 4088
  • Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī

    هذا الحديث أحسن الأحاديث وأجودها

    machine translationThis hadith is among the best and finest of hadiths.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 4088

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Successor (Caliph) of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ (khalīfat rasūl Allāh ﷺ)d. 13 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقُخليفة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم
    فقال
  2. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 64 AH, or: 65 AH, or after it
    أَبِي بَرْزَةَ الْأَسْلَمِيِّصحابي
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 87 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُطَرِّفِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِصدوق
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), a scholard. during the governorship of Khālid b. ʿAbd Allāh over Iraq
    حُمَيْدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍثقة عالم
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), virtuous, scrupulous.d. 138 AH, or 139 AH, or 140 AH
    يُونُسُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍثقة ثبت فاضل ورع
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt).d. 182 AH, also said: 183 AH.
    يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍثقة ثبت .
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AH
    عَفَّانُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  8. trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓd. 271 AH, or 272 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَثقة ، حافظ
    أخبرني
  9. the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AH
    النَّسَائِيُّالحافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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