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Sunan an-Nasa'i 4071

The Ruling on the One Who Defames the Prophet [SAW]

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أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ تَوْبَةَ الْعَنْبَرِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ قُدَامَةَ بْنِ عَنَزَةَ عَنْ أَبِي بَرْزَةَ الأَسْلَمِيِّ قَالَ

أَغْلَظَ رَجُلٌ لأَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ فَقُلْتُ أَقْتُلُهُ فَانْتَهَرَنِي وَقَالَ لَيْسَ هَذَا لأَحَدٍ بَعْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī
  2. Muʿādh b. Muʿādh
  3. Shuʿbah
  4. Tawbah al-ʿAnbarī
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Qudāmah b. ʿAnazah
  6. Abū Barzah al-Aslamī

"A man spoke harshly to Abu Bakr As-Siddiq, and I said: 'Shall I kill him?' He told me off, and said: 'That is not for anyone after the Messenger of Allah [SAW].'"

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiGoodfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Abu GhuddahSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن النسائي, p. 4082fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • أبو زرعة الرازي

    رواه شعبة عن عمرو بن مرة عن حميد بن هلال عن أبي برزة في قصة أبي بكر ورواه يزيد بن زريع عن يونس بن عبيد عن حميد عن عبد الله بن مطرف عن أبي برزة والصحيح كما يقول يزيد بن زريع

    machine translationShuʿbah narrated it from ʿAmr b. Murrah, from Ḥumayd b. Hilāl, from Abū Barzah, in the story of Abū Bakr. And Yazīd b. Zurayʿ narrated it from Yūnus b. ʿUbayd, from Ḥumayd, from ʿAbdullāh b. Muṭarrif, from Abū Barzah. The correct one is as Yazīd b. Zurayʿ says.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 4082

Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 4073al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13507Musnad Abi Ya'la 81

Narrators

  1. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Successor (Caliph) of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ (khalīfat rasūl Allāh ﷺ)d. 13 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقُخليفة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. Naḍlah b. ʿUbayd b. ʿĀbid al-Aslamī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 64 AH, or: 65 AH, or after it
    أَبِي بَرْزَةَ الْأَسْلَمِيِّصحابي
    عن
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Qudāmah b. ʿAnazah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 and 110 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ قُدَامَةَ بْنِ عَنَزَةَثقة
    عن
  4. Tawbah al-ʿAnbarī
    trustworthy (thiqah). Al-Azdī erred in deeming him weakd. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: died after 130 AH, ʿAbbās al-ʿAnbarī said: died in the plague in the year 131 AH, al-Bukhārī mentioned his death in "al-Awsaṭ" after the end of the year 125 AH, and before the end of the year 126 AH
    تَوْبَةَ الْعَنْبَرِيِّثقة . أخطأ الأزدي إذ ضعفه
    عن
  5. Shuʿbah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  6. Abī
    trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin)d. 195 AH, or 196 AH
    مُعَاذُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍثقة متقن
    حدثنا
  7. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 249 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّثقة حافظ
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Nasāʾī
    the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AH
    النَّسَائِيُّالحافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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