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العربية

Sunan an-Nasa'i 3778

Fulfillment Of An Oath (When One Is Adjured To Do Something)

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنِ الأَشْعَثِ بْنِ سُلَيْمٍ عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ سُوَيْدِ بْنِ مُقَرِّنٍ عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ قَالَ

أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِسَبْعٍ أَمَرَنَا بِاتِّبَاعِ الْجَنَائِزِ وَعِيَادَةِ الْمَرِيضِ وَتَشْمِيتِ الْعَاطِسِ وَإِجَابَةِ الدَّاعِي وَنَصْرِ الْمَظْلُومِ وَإِبْرَارِ الْقَسَمِ وَرَدِّ السَّلاَمِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná and Muḥammad b. Bashhār
  2. Muḥammad
  3. Shuʿbah
  4. al-Ashʿath b. Sulaym
  5. Muʿāwiyah b. Sūwayd b. Muqarrin
  6. al-Barāʾ b. ʿĀzib

"The Messenger of Allah commanded us to do seven things: He commanded us to attend funerals, visit the sick, to reply (say: Yarhamuk Allah [may Allah have mercy on you]) to one who sneezes, to accept invitations, to support the oppressed, to fulfill oaths (when adjured by another) and to return greetings of Salaam."

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundAnother source records this grader as “Hasan” (fawazahmed0).hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Abu GhuddahSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح النسائي, p. 3787fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه سوار بن مصعب عن عمرو بن قيس عن أشعث بن أبي الشعثاء عن عمته بذلك ووهم فيه والصواب عن أشعث عن معاوية بن سويد بن مقرن عن البراء كذلك رواه الشيباني ومسعر وشعبة وليث بن أبي سليم عن أشعث

    machine translationSawwār b. Muṣʿab narrates it from ʿAmr b. Qays, from Ashʿath b. Abī al-Shaʿthāʾ, from his paternal aunt, in this form, and he erred in it. The correct version is from Ashʿath, from Muʿāwiyah b. Suwayd b. Muqarrin, from al-Barāʾ, likewise. This is how al-Shaybānī, Misʿar, Shuʿbah and Layth b. Abī Sulaym narrated it from Ashʿath.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 3787

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 6235Sahih Muslim 2066eMusnad Ahmad 18649al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 19948al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 5927al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 2078

Narrators

  1. al-Barāʾ b. ʿĀzib al-Awsī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 72 AH, also said 71 AH
    الْبَرَاء بْن عَازِب الْأَوْسِيّصحابي
    عن
  2. Muʿāwiyah b. Suwayd b. Muqarrin al-Muzanī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ سُوَيْدِ بْنِ مُقَرِّنٍثقة
    عن
  3. Ashʿath b. Abī al-Shaʿthāʾ
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 125, or 131 AH
    الْأَشْعَثِ بْنِ سُلَيْمٍثقة
    عن
  4. Shuʿbah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  5. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
    Trustworthy (thiqah), his book was sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), except that he had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 192 AH or 193 AH or 194 AH
    مُحَمَّدٍثقة صحيح الكتاب إلا أن فيه غفلة
    عن
  6. Muḥammad b. Bashshār
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AH
    وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقة
    أخبرنا
  7. al-Nasāʾī
    the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AH
    النَّسَائِيُّالحافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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