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Sunan an-Nasa'i 3689

A Father Taking Back That Which He Gave To His Son, And Mentioning The Varying Reports Of The Narrat

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ عَنْ عَامِرٍ الأَحْوَلِ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

لا يَرْجِعُ أَحَدٌ فِي هِبَتِهِ إِلاَّ وَالِدٌ مِنْ وَلَدِهِ وَالْعَائِدُ فِي هِبَتِهِ كَالْعَائِدِ فِي قَيْئِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Ḥafṣ
  2. my father
  3. Ibrāhīm
  4. Saʿīd b. Abū ʿArūbah
  5. ʿĀmir al-Aḥwal
  6. ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb
  7. his father
  8. his father
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

"The Messenger of Allah said: 'No one should take back his gift except a father (taking back a gift) from his son. The one who takes back his gift is like one who goes back to his vomit.'"

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Abu GhuddahHasan Sahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن النسائي, p. 3691Another source records this grader as “Hasan Sahih” (fawazahmed0).hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    هذا الحديث يرويه عمرو بن شعيب واختلف عليه فيه فرواه حسين المعلم عن عمرو بن شعيب عن طاوس عن ابن عمر وابن عباس ورواه عامر الأحول عن عمرو بن شعيب عن أبيه عن جده ولعل الإسنادين محفوظان ورواه أسامة بن زيد والحجاج عن عمرو بن شعيب عن أبيه عن جده عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم في العائد في هبته دون ذكر الوالد يرجع في هبته ورواه الحسن بن مسلم عن طاوس مرسلا وتابعه إبراهيم بن طهمان وعبد الوارث عن عامر الأحول

    machine translationThis ḥadīth is narrated by ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb, and there is disagreement about it from him. Ḥusayn al-Muʿallim narrated it from ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb, from Ṭāwūs, from Ibn ʿUmar and Ibn ʿAbbās. ʿĀmir al-Aḥwal narrated it from ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb, from his father, from his grandfather. Perhaps both chains are preserved (maḥfūẓ). Usāmah b. Zayd and al-Ḥajjāj narrated it from ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb, from his father, from his grandfather, from the Prophet ﷺ, concerning the one who takes back his gift, without mentioning the father taking back his gift. Al-Ḥasan b. Muslim narrated it from Ṭāwūs as a mursal report (mursal), and Ibrāhīm b. Ṭahmān and ʿAbd al-Wārith followed him in narrating it from ʿĀmir al-Aḥwal.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 3693

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 3020عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا يَرْجِعُ أَحَدٌ فِي هِبَتِهِ إِلَّا الْوَالِدُ مِنْ وَلَده». رَوَاهُ النَّسَائِيّ وَابْن مَاجَه

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاء
    عن
  2. Truthful (ṣadūq); his hearing from his grandfather is established (thābit)d. between 81 and 90 AH
    أَبِيهِصدوق ، ثبت سماعه من جده
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 118 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍصدوق
    عن
  4. Aḥmad considered him lenient (layyin); Abū Ḥātim declared him trustworthy (waththaqahu).d. between 121 and 130 AH
    عَامِرٍ الْأَحْوَلِلينه : أحمد ، ووثقه : أبو حاتم
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of several works; however, he committed concealment (tadlīs) very often and his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa), and he was among the most reliable of people in narrating from Qatādahd. 150 AH or 155 AH or 156 AH or 157 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَثقة حافظ ، له تصانيف ؛ لكنه كثير التدليس واختلط ، وكان من أثبت الناس في قتادة
    عن
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah) who narrates unusual reports (yughrib); he was criticized for Irjāʾ (Murjiʾism), and it is said that he retracted itd. 158 AH, or 160 AH, or 163 AH, or 168 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُثقة يغرب ، تكلم فيه للإرجاء ، ويقال : رجع عنه
    حدثني
  7. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 209 AH
    أَبِيصدوق
    حدثني
  8. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 258 AH, also said: 255 AH, also said: 260 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَفْصٍصدوق
    أخبرنا
  9. the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AH
    النَّسَائِيُّالحافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī

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