Sunan an-Nasa'i 311
Tayammum When One Is Not Traveling
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أَخْبَرَنَا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعَيْبُ بْنُ اللَّيْثِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ هُرْمُزَ عَنْ عُمَيْرٍ مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَهُ يَقُولُ أَقْبَلْتُ أَنَا وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَسَارٍ مَوْلَى مَيْمُونَةَ حَتَّى دَخَلْنَا عَلَى أَبِي جُهَيْمِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ الصِّمَّةِ الأَنْصَارِيِّ فَقَالَ
أَبُو جُهَيْمٍ أَقْبَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مِنْ نَحْوِ بِئْرِ الْجَمَلِ وَلَقِيَهُ رَجُلٌ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ حَتَّى أَقْبَلَ عَلَى الْجِدَارِ فَمَسَحَ بِوَجْهِهِ وَيَدَيْهِ ثُمَّ رَدَّ عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَمَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Rabīʿ b. Sulaymān
- Shuʿayb b. al-Layth
- his father
- Jaʿfar b. Rabīʿah
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Hurmuz
- ʿUmayr a freed slave of Ibn ʿAbbās
- Samiʿah
- Aqbalt
- And ʿAbd Allāh b. Yasār a freed slave of Maymūnah Ḥattá Dakhalnā
- Abū Juhaym b. al-Ḥārith b. al-Ṣimmah al-Anṣārī
"Abdullah bin Yasar the freed slave of Maimunah, and I came and entered upon Abu Juhaim bin Al-Harith bin Al-Sammah Al-Ansari. Abu Juhaim said: 'The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came back from the direction of Bi'r Al-jamal and was met by a man who greeted him with Salam, but the Messenger of Allah ﷺ did not return the greeting until he turned to the wall and wiped his face and hands, then he returned the greeting.'"
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | SoundAnother source records this grader as “Hasan” (fawazahmed0). | hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Abu Ghuddah | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح النسائي, p. 310 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| البغوي محيي السنة | Goodin سنن النسائي, p. 311 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
الأحاديث الواردة في صفة التيمم لم يصح منها سوى حديث أبي جهيم
machine translationOf the hadiths reported on the manner of tayammum, none is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) except the hadith of Abū Juhaym.
in سنن النسائي, p. 311 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
الأحاديث الواردة في صفة التيمم لم يصح منها سوى حديث أبي جهيم وعمار وما عداهما فضعيف أو مختلف في رفعه ووقفه والراجح عدم رفعه
machine translationOf the narrations that describe the manner of tayammum, none is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) except the hadith of Abū Juhaym and that of ʿAmmār. Everything other than these two is either weak (ḍaʿīf) or disputed as to whether it is raised (marfūʿ) or stopped (mawqūf), and the preponderant view is that it is not raised.
in سنن النسائي, p. 311 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
الثابت في حديث أبي جهيم لفظ يديه لا ذراعيه فإنها رواية شاذة
machine translationWhat is established in the hadith of Abū Juhaym is the wording "his hands", not "his forearms", for the latter is an anomalous (shādhdh) narration.
in سنن النسائي, p. 311
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 17Musnad Ahmad 17541al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3646al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 1007al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 111
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. lived until Muʿāwiyah's caliphateأَبُو جُهَيْمِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ الصِّمَّةِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابيسمع
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 104 AHعُمَيْرٍ مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a scholar (ʿālim)d. 110 AH, or 117 AH, 119 AHعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ هُرْمُزَثقة ثبت عالمعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 136 AH or 135 AH, also said: 132 AH, also said: 133 AH or: after it, also said: 134 AHجَعْفَرِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AHأَبِيهِثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), noble, a juristd. 199 AH, Ibrāhīm b. Naṣr said: 180 AHشُعَيْبُ بْنُ اللَّيْثِثقة نبيل فقيهحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 270 AHالرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقةأخبرنا
- the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AHالنَّسَائِيُّالحافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Ḥāshiyat al-Suyūṭī on Tirmidhī
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī
Read them on Hadith Unlocked