MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan an-Nasa'i 2508

The Measure Of Zakatul-Fitr

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ الْحَارِثِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدٌ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ قَالَ قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ وَهُوَ أَمِيرُ الْبَصْرَةِ فِي آخِرِ الشَّهْرِ أَخْرِجُوا زَكَاةَ صَوْمِكُمْ فَنَظَرَ النَّاسُ بَعْضُهُمْ إِلَى بَعْضٍ فَقَالَ

مَنْ هَا هُنَا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ قُومُوا فَعَلِّمُوا إِخْوَانَكُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ لاَ يَعْلَمُونَ إِنَّ هَذِهِ الزَّكَاةَ فَرَضَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَلَى كُلِّ ذَكَرٍ وَأُنْثَى حُرٍّ وَمَمْلُوكٍ صَاعًا مِنْ شَعِيرٍ أَوْ تَمْرٍ أَوْ نِصْفَ صَاعٍ مِنْ قَمْحٍ فَقَامُوا خَالَفَهُ هِشَامٌ فَقَالَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná
  2. Khālid / Ibn al-Ḥārith
  3. Ḥumayd
  4. al-Ḥasan
  5. Ibn ʿAbbās Wahū Amīr al-Baṣrah Fī Ākhir al-Shahr Akhrijūā Zakāh Ṣawmikum Fanaẓar al-Nās Baʿḍuhum
  6. Baʿḍ

"Give Zakah of your fast." The people looked at one another, so he said: "Whoever is here from the people of Al-Madinah, get up and teach your brothers, for they do lnot know that this Zakah was enjoined by the Messenger of Allah upon every male and female, free and slave, a Sa' of barley or dates, or half a Sa' of wheat. "So they got up. (Da'if) Hisham contradicted him, he said: "From Muhammad bin Sirin."

Notes

  • خَالَفَهُ هِشَامٌ فَقَالَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ

Grades by grader

Abu GhuddahDaif Isnaadfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiDaiffawazahmed0
al-AlbaniDaif Isnaadfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    الحسن لم يسمع ابن عباس

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2509
  • العظيم آبادي محمد بن علي

    الحديث فيه علة واحدة وهي عدم سماع الحسن عن ابن عباس

    machine translationThe hadith has one defect (ʿillah), namely that al-Ḥasan did not hear from Ibn ʿAbbās.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2509
  • Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī

    الحسن لم يسمع من ابن عباس

    machine translationAl-Ḥasan did not hear from Ibn ʿAbbās.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2509
  • ʿAlī al-Madīnī

    الحسن لم يسمع من ابن عباس ولا رآه قط كان بالمدينة أيام كان ابن عباس على البصرة

    machine translationAl-Ḥasan did not hear from Ibn ʿAbbās, nor did he ever see him; he was in Medina in the days when Ibn ʿAbbās was in charge of Basra.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2509
Show 7 more
  • ابن عبد الهادي الحنبلي

    الحديث رواته ثقات مشهورون لكن فيه إرسال فإن الحسن لم يسمع من ابن عباس على ما قيل وقد جاء في مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي في حديث عن الحسن قال أخبرني ابن عباس وهذا إن ثبت دل على سماعه منه

    machine translationThe narrators of the hadith are trustworthy (thiqāt) and well known, but it contains a break in the chain (irsāl), for al-Ḥasan did not hear from Ibn ʿAbbās, according to what has been said. However, in the Musnad of Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī there is a hadith from al-Ḥasan in which he said: "Ibn ʿAbbās informed me." If this is established, it indicates that he heard from him.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2509
  • Bazzār

    لا يعلم روى الحسن عن ابن عباس غير هذا الحديث ولم يسمع الحسن من ابن عباس وقوله خطبنا أي خطب أهل البصرة ولم يكن الحسن شاهد الخطبة ولا دخل البصرة بعد لأن ابن عباس خطب يوم الجمل والحسن دخل أيام صفين

    machine translationIt is not known that al-Ḥasan narrated from Ibn ʿAbbās anything other than this hadith, and al-Ḥasan did not hear from Ibn ʿAbbās. His saying "he addressed us" means he addressed the people of Basra; al-Ḥasan did not witness the sermon, and had not yet entered Basra, because Ibn ʿAbbās delivered the sermon on the day of the Camel, while al-Ḥasan entered in the days of Ṣiffīn.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2509
  • Bazzār

    لا نعلم روى الحسن عن ابن عباس غير هذا الحديث ولم يسمع الحسن من ابن عباس

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2509
  • Mubarakpūri

    الحسن لم يسمع عن ابن عباس

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2509
  • ʿAlī al-Madīnī

    الحسن لم يسمع من ابن عباس

    machine translationAl-Ḥasan did not hear from Ibn ʿAbbās.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2509
  • Ibn Rajab

    الصحيح ما روى الحسن قال خطب ابن عباس

    machine translationThe sound report is what al-Ḥasan narrated, saying: "Ibn ʿAbbās delivered a sermon."

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2509
  • al-Albani

    إسناده ضعيف لكن المرفوع منه صحيح

    in ضعيف سنن النسائي, p. 2507

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    قال
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AH
    الْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلس
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a concealer of defects in transmission (mudallis); Zāʾidah faulted him for involving himself in some of the affairs of the rulers.d. at the beginning of Abū Jaʿfar's caliphate, the year 140 AH, or 142 AH, or 143 AH.
    حُمَيْدٌثقة مدلس ، وعابه زائدة لدخوله في شيء من أمر الأمراء.
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt).d. 186 AH.
    خَالِدٌ - وَهُوَ ابْنُ الْحَارِثِ -ثقة ثبت.
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 252 AH, also said: 250 AH, also said: 251 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّىثقة ثبت
    أخبرنا
  6. the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AH
    النَّسَائِيُّالحافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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