MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan an-Nasa'i 2043

The Stern Warning Against Putting Lamp On Graves

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أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جُحَادَةَ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

لَعَنَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ زَائِرَاتِ الْقُبُورِ وَالْمُتَّخِذِينَ عَلَيْهَا الْمَسَاجِدَ وَالسُّرُجَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Qutaybah
  2. ʿAbd al-Wārith b. Saʿīd
  3. Muḥammad b. Juḥādah
  4. Abū Ṣāliḥ
  5. Ibn ʿAbbās

"The Messenger of Allah cursed women who visit graves, and those who take them as Masjid and put lamps on them."

Grades by grader

Abu GhuddahDaiffawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiDaiffawazahmed0
al-AlbaniWeakin ضعيف سنن النسائي, p. 2042fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    أبو صالح هو مولى أم هانئ وهو ضعيف

    machine translationAbū Ṣāliḥ is the freedman of Umm Hāniʾ, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2044
  • Muslim

    هذا الحديث ليس بثابت وأبو صالح باذام قد اتقى الناس حديثه ولا يثبت له سماع من ابن عباس

    machine translationThis hadith is not established (thābit). Abū Ṣāliḥ Bādhām's narrations were avoided by the people, and it is not established that he heard from Ibn ʿAbbās.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2044
  • Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal

    قال هذا أبو صالح ماذا كأنه يضعفه

    machine translationHe said: this is Abū Ṣāliḥ, what of him? As if he were declaring him weak.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2044
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    رواه أحمد وأصحاب السنن والبزار وابن حبان والحاكم من رواية أبي صالح عنه والجمهور على أن أبا صالح هو مولى أم هانئ وهو ضعيف وأغرب ابن حبان فقال أبو صالح راوي هذا الحديث اسمه ميزان وليس هو مولى أم هانئ

    machine translationIt was narrated by Aḥmad, the authors of the Sunan, al-Bazzār, Ibn Ḥibbān and al-Ḥākim, from the narration of Abū Ṣāliḥ from him. The majority hold that Abū Ṣāliḥ is the freedman of Umm Hāniʾ, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf). Ibn Ḥibbān said something unusual, saying: Abū Ṣāliḥ, the narrator of this hadith, is named Mīzān, and he is not the freedman of Umm Hāniʾ.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2044

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Jami at-Tirmidzi 320لَعَنَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ زَائِرَاتِ الْقُبُورِ وَالْمَتَّخِذِينَ عَلَيْهَا الْمَسَاجِدَ وَالسُّرُجَ
  • Misykatul Mashabih 740وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ: لَعَنَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ زَائِرَاتِ الْقُبُورِ وَالْمُتَّخِذِينَ عَلَيْهَا الْمَسَاجِدَ وَالسُّرُجَ. رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُد وَالتِّرْمِذِيّ وَالنَّسَائِيّ
  • Sunan Abu Dawud 3236لَعَنَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ زَائِرَاتِ الْقُبُورِ وَالْمُتَّخِذِينَ عَلَيْهَا الْمَسَاجِدَ وَالسُّرُجَ

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. weak (ḍaʿīf), a concealer of defects (mudallis)d. between 111 and 120 AH
    أَبِي صَالِحٍضعيف مدلس
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 131 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جُحَادَةَثقة
    عن
  4. trustworthy and firm (thiqah thabt); he was accused of belief in qadar (al-qadar), but this was not established about himd. 179 AH or 180 AH; also said: 178 AH
    عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبت , رمي بالقدر ولم يثبت عنه
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 240 AH, or: 241 AH
    قُتَيْبَةُثقة ثبت
    أخبرنا
  6. the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AH
    النَّسَائِيُّالحافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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