Sunan an-Nasa'i 1580
Imam urging (the people) to give charity
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ هَارُونَ قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا حُمَيْدٌ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ أَنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ خَطَبَ بِالْبَصْرَةِ فَقَالَ
أَدُّوا زَكَاةَ صَوْمِكُمْ فَجَعَلَ النَّاسُ يَنْظُرُ بَعْضُهُمْ إِلَى بَعْضٍ فَقَالَ مَنْ هَا هُنَا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ قُومُوا إِلَى إِخْوَانِكُمْ فَعَلِّمُوهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ لاَ يَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَرَضَ صَدَقَةَ الْفِطْرِ عَلَى الصَّغِيرِ وَالْكَبِيرِ وَالْحُرِّ وَالْعَبْدِ وَالذَّكَرِ وَالأُنْثَى نِصْفَ صَاعٍ مِنْ بُرٍّ أَوْ صَاعًا مِنْ تَمْرٍ أَوْ شَعِيرٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī b. Ḥujr
- Yazīd / Ibn Hārūn
- Ḥumayd
- al-Ḥasan
- Ibn ʿAbbās Khaṭab Bi-al-Baṣrah
Ibn 'Abbas gave a Khutbah in Al-Basrah and said: "Pay the zakah of your fasting." The people started looking at one another. He said: "Whoever there is here from the people of Al-Madinah, get up and teach your brothers, for they do not know that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ enjoined sadaqat al-fitr on the young and the old, the free and the slave, the male and the female; half a sa' of wheat or a sa' of dried dates or barley.'"
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Abu Ghuddah | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- العظيم آبادي محمد بن علي
الحديث فيه علة واحدة وهي عدم سماع الحسن عن ابن عباس
machine translationThe hadith has one defect (ʿillah), namely that al-Ḥasan did not hear from Ibn ʿAbbās.
in سنن النسائي, p. 1581 - Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī
الحسن لم يسمع من ابن عباس
machine translationAl-Ḥasan did not hear from Ibn ʿAbbās.
in سنن النسائي, p. 1581 - ʿAlī al-Madīnī
الحسن لم يسمع من ابن عباس ولا رآه قط كان بالمدينة أيام كان ابن عباس على البصرة
machine translationAl-Ḥasan did not hear from Ibn ʿAbbās, nor did he ever see him; he was in Medina in the days when Ibn ʿAbbās was in charge of Basra.
in سنن النسائي, p. 1581 - ابن عبد الهادي الحنبلي
الحديث رواته ثقات مشهورون لكن فيه إرسال فإن الحسن لم يسمع من ابن عباس على ما قيل وقد جاء في مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي في حديث عن الحسن قال أخبرني ابن عباس وهذا إن ثبت دل على سماعه منه
machine translationThe narrators of the hadith are trustworthy (thiqāt) and well known, but it contains a break in the chain (irsāl), for al-Ḥasan did not hear from Ibn ʿAbbās, according to what has been said. However, in the Musnad of Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī there is a hadith from al-Ḥasan in which he said: "Ibn ʿAbbās informed me." If this is established, it indicates that he heard from him.
in سنن النسائي, p. 1581
Show 7 more
- Mubarakpūri
الحسن لم يسمع عن ابن عباس
in سنن النسائي, p. 1581 - Ibn Rajab
الصحيح ما روى الحسن قال خطب ابن عباس
machine translationThe sound report is what al-Ḥasan narrated, saying: "Ibn ʿAbbās delivered a sermon."
in سنن النسائي, p. 1581 - Bazzār
لا يعلم روى الحسن عن ابن عباس غير هذا الحديث ولم يسمع الحسن من ابن عباس وقوله خطبنا أي خطب أهل البصرة ولم يكن الحسن شاهد الخطبة ولا دخل البصرة بعد لأن ابن عباس خطب يوم الجمل والحسن دخل أيام صفين
machine translationIt is not known that al-Ḥasan narrated from Ibn ʿAbbās anything other than this hadith, and al-Ḥasan did not hear from Ibn ʿAbbās. His saying "he addressed us" means he addressed the people of Basra; al-Ḥasan did not witness the sermon, and had not yet entered Basra, because Ibn ʿAbbās delivered the sermon on the day of the Camel, while al-Ḥasan entered in the days of Ṣiffīn.
in سنن النسائي, p. 1581 - ʿAlī al-Madīnī
الحسن لم يسمع من ابن عباس
machine translationAl-Ḥasan did not hear from Ibn ʿAbbās.
in سنن النسائي, p. 1581 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
الحسن لم يسمع ابن عباس
in سنن النسائي, p. 1581 - Bazzār
لا نعلم روى الحسن عن ابن عباس غير هذا الحديث ولم يسمع الحسن من ابن عباس
in سنن النسائي, p. 1581 - al-Albani
صحيح المرفوع منه
in صحيح سنن النسائي, p. 1579
Other narrations of this report
Sunan al-Daraqutni 2088Sunan al-Daraqutni 2089Sunan al-Daraqutni 2093Sunan al-Daraqutni 2094Sunan al-Daraqutni 2095Sunan al-Daraqutni 2099
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةفي حكم العنعنة
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AHالْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلسعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a concealer of defects in transmission (mudallis); Zāʾidah faulted him for involving himself in some of the affairs of the rulers.d. at the beginning of Abū Jaʿfar's caliphate, the year 140 AH, or 142 AH, or 143 AH.حُمَيْدٌثقة مدلس ، وعابه زائدة لدخوله في شيء من أمر الأمراء.أنبأنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.يَزِيدُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .حدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 244 AH, also said: 241 AH, also said: 243 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍثقة حافظأخبرنا
- the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AHالنَّسَائِيُّالحافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī
Read them on Hadith Unlocked