MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 960

✧ The obligation of the first takbeer.

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ دَخَلَ الْمَسْجِدَ فَدَخَلَ رَجُلٌ فَصَلَّى ثُمَّ جَاءَ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَقَالَ «ارْجِعْ فَصَلِّ فَإِنَّكَ لَمْ تُصَلِّ» فَرَجَعَ فَصَلَّى كَمَا صَلَّى ثُمَّ جَاءَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «وَعَلَيْكَ السَّلَامُ ارْجِعْ فَصَلِّ فَإِنَّكَ لَمْ تُصَلِّ» فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ مَا أُحْسِنُ غَيْرَ هَذَا فَعَلِّمْنِي قَالَ «إِذَا قُمْتَ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ فَكَبَّرَ ثُمَّ اقْرَأْ مَا تَيَسَّرَ مَعَكَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ ثُمَّ ارْكَعْ حَتَّى تَطْمَئِنَّ رَاكِعًا ثُمَّ ارْفَعْ حَتَّى تَعْتَدِلَ قَائِمًا ثُمَّ اسْجُدْ حَتَّى تَطْمَئِنَّ سَاجِدًا ثُمَّ ارْفَعْ حَتَّى تَطْمَئِنَّ جَالِسًا ثُمَّ افْعَلْ ذَلِكَ فِي صَلَاتِكَ كُلِّهَا» قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ خُولِفَ يَحْيَى فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ فَقِيلَ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَالْحَدِيثُ صَحِيحٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná
  2. Yaḥyá
  3. ʿUbaydullāh
  4. Saʿīd b. Abū Saʿīd from his father
  5. Abū Hurayrah

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ entered the mosque, and a man entered and prayed, then came and greeted the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ returned his greeting and said, “Go back and pray, for you have not prayed.” He went back and prayed as he had prayed, then came to the Prophet ﷺ and greeted him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him, “And upon you be peace. Go back and pray, for you have not prayed.” He did that three times. The man said, “By the One who sent you with the truth, I cannot do better than this, so teach me.” He said, “When you stand for prayer, say the takbir, then recite whatever is easy for you of the Qur’an, then bow until you are at ease in bowing, then rise until you are standing straight, then prostrate until you are at ease in prostration, then rise until you are at ease sitting, then do that throughout your prayer.” Abu Abd al-Rahman said: Yahya was contradicted in this hadith; it was said from Sa‘id from Abu Hurayrah, and the hadith is sound.

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