al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 8602
✧ Interpretation of the Saying of Allah, Glorified be His Praise: "And We had certainly given Moses nine clear signs" [al-Isra: 101]
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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ وَعُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ إِدْرِيسَ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ عَسَّالٍ قَالَ
قَالَ يَهُودِيٌّ لِصَاحِبِهِ اذْهَبْ بِنَا إِلَى هَذَا النَّبِيِّ قَالَ صَاحِبُهُ «لَا تَقُلْ نَبِيًّا لَوْ سَمِعَكَ كَانَ لَهُ أَرْبَعَةُ أَعْيُنٍ فَأَتَيَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَسَأَلَاهُ عَنْ تِسْعِ آيَاتِ بَيِّنَاتٍ» فَقَالَ لَهُمْ «لَا تُشْرِكُوا بِاللهِ شَيْئًا وَلَا تَسْرِقُوا وَلَا تَزْنُوا وَلَا تَقْتُلُوا النَّفْسَ الَّتِي حَرَّمَ اللهُ إِلَّا بِالْحَقِّ وَلَا تَمْشُوا بِبَرِيءٍ إِلَى سُلْطَانٍ وَلَا تَسْحَرُوا وَلَا تَأْكُلُوا الرِّبَا وَلَا تَقْذِفُوا الْمُحْصَنَةَ وَلَا تَوَلَّوْا يَوْمَ الزَّحْفِ وَعَلَيْكُمْ خَاصَّةً يَهُودُ أَنْ لَا تَعْدُوا فِي السَّبْتِ» فَقَبَّلُوا يَدَيْهِ وَرِجْلَيْهِ وَقَالُوا «نَشْهَدُ أَنَّكَ نَبِيٌّ» قَالَ «فَمَا يَمْنَعُكُمْ أَنْ تَتَّبِعُونِي» قَالُوا «إِنَّ دَاوُدَ دَعَا أَنْ لَا يَزَالَ مِنْ ذُرِّيَّتِهِ نَبِيٌّ وَإِنَّا نَخَافُ إِنِ تَبِعْنَاكَ أَنْ تَقْتُلَنَا يَهُودٌ» اللَّفْظُ لِمُحَمَّدٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-ʿAlāʾ And ʿUbayd Allāh b. Saʿīd
- Ibn Idrīs
- Shuʿbah
- ʿAmr b. Murrah
- ʿAbdullāh b. Salamah
- Ṣafwān b. ʿAssāl
✧ A Jew said to his companion, “Let us go to this prophet.” His companion said, “Do not say ‘prophet’; if he heard you, he would have four eyes.” So they came to the Messenger of God ﷺ and asked him about nine clear signs. He said to them, “Do not associate anything with God; do not steal; do not commit adultery; do not kill a soul which God has forbidden except by right; do not bring an innocent person before a ruler; do not practice sorcery; do not consume usury; do not slander chaste women; and do not turn in flight on the day of battle. And upon you Jews especially: do not transgress on the Sabbath.” They kissed his hands and feet and said, “We bear witness that you are a prophet.” He said, “What prevents you from following me?” They said, “David prayed that a prophet would never cease from his offspring, and we fear that if we follow you, the Jews will kill us.” The wording is Muhammad’s.
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