Dalil

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 8595

✧ The heading "الْمُبَارَزَةُ" translates to "The Duel" in English.

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وَفِيمَا قَرَأَ عَلَيْنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ عَنْ هُشَيْمٍ عَنْ أَبِي هَاشِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي مِجْلَزٍ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ عُبَادٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا ذَرٍّ يَقْسِمُ قَسْمًا

أَنَّ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ {هَذَانِ خَصْمَانِ اخْتَصَمُوا فِي رَبِّهِمْ} [الحج 19] نَزَلَتْ فِي الَّذِينَ تَبَارَزُوا يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ حَمْزَةُ وَعَلِيٌّ وَعُبَيْدَةُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ وَعُتْبَةُ وَشَيْبَةُ ابْنَا رَبِيعَةَ وَالْوَلِيدُ بْنُ عُتْبَةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hushaym
  2. Abū Hāshim
  3. Abū Mijlaz
  4. Qays b. ʿUbād
  5. Abū Dhar Yaqsim Qasm

✧ That this verse: “These are two adversaries who have disputed concerning their Lord” [al-Hajj 19] was revealed about those who fought the duel on the day of Badr: Hamza, ʿAli, and ʿUbayda b. al-Harith, and ʿUtba and Shayba the two sons of Rabiʿa and al-Walid b. ʿUtba.

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