Dalil
العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 8464

✧ Famous News: That Fatima bt. Rasul Allah ﷺ is the Lady of the Women of this Ummah.

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَعْمَرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنْ فِرَاسٍ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرْتِنِي عَائِشَةُ قَالَتْ

كُنَّا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ جَمِيعًا مَا تُغَادِرُ مِنَّا وَاحِدَةٌ فَجَاءَتْ فَاطِمَةُ تَمْشِي وَلَا وَاللهِ إِنْ تُخْطِئُ مِشْيَتِهَا مِشْيَةَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ حَتَّى انْتَهَتْ إِلَيْهِ فَقَالَ «مَرْحَبًا بِابْنَتِي فَأَقْعَدَهَا عَنْ يَمِينِهِ أَوْ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ ثُمَّ سَارَّهَا بِشَيْءٍ فَبَكَتْ بَكَّاءً شَدِيدًا ثُمَّ سَارَّهَا بِشَيْءٍ فَضَحِكَتْ» فَلَمَّا قَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قُلْتُ لَهَا «خَصَّكِ رَسُولُ اللهِ مِنْ بَيْنِنَا بِالسِّرَارِ وَأَنْتِ تَبْكِينَ» أَخْبِرِينِي مَا قَالَ لَكِ؟ قَالَتْ «مَا كُنْتُ لِأُفْشِيَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ سِرَّهُ فَلَمَّا تُوُفِّيَ» قُلْتُ لَهَا «أَسْأَلُكِ بِالَّذِي لِي عَلَيْكِ مِنَ الْحَقِّ مَا الَّذِي سَارَّكِ بِهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ؟» قَالَتْ «أَمَّا الْآنَ فَنَعَمْ سَارَّنِي أَمَّا مَرَّتُهُ الْأُولَى» فَقَالَ «إِنَّ جِبْرِيلَ كَانَ يُعَارِضُنِي بِالْقُرْآنِ فِي كُلِّ عَامٍ مُرَّةً وَإِنَّهُ عَارَضَنِي بِهِ الْعَامَ مَرَّتَيْنِ وَلَا أَرَى الْأَجَلَ إِلَّا قَدِ اقْتَرَبَ فَاتَّقِي اللهَ وَاصْبِرِي» ثُمَّ قَالَ يَا فَاطِمَةُ «أَمَا تَرْضَيْنَ أَنَّكِ سَيِّدَةُ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ أَوْ سَيِّدَةُ نِسَاءِ الْعَالَمِينَ؟» فَضَحِكْتُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Maʿmar
  2. Abū Dāwud
  3. Abū ʿAwānah
  4. Firās
  5. al-Shaʿbī
  6. Masrūq
  7. Akhbartinī ʿĀʾishah

✧ We were all with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, not one of us missing, when Fatimah came walking, and by Allah, her gait did not miss the gait of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ until she reached him. He said: "Welcome to my daughter," and seated her on his right or on his left. Then he spoke to her privately about something, and she wept bitterly. Then he spoke to her privately about something, and she laughed. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood up, I said to her: "The Messenger of Allah singled you out from among us for private conversation, and you wept? Tell me what he said to you." She said: "I would not disclose the secret of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ." Then when he passed away, I said to her: "I ask you by the right I have over you: what did the Messenger of Allah ﷺ speak to you privately about?" She said: "As for now, yes. He spoke to me privately the first time and said: 'Jibril used to review the Qur'an with me once every year, and this year he reviewed it with me twice. I think the term has drawn near, so fear Allah and be patient.'" Then he said: "O Fatimah, are you not pleased that you are the Lady of this Ummah—or the Lady of the Women of the Worlds?" So I laughed.

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