Dalil

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 6888

✧ variation in the wording of the conveyors of an easy news item.

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أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ عَنْ يَحْيَى عَنْ بُشَيْرِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ قَالَ وَحَسِبْتُ

أَنَّهُ قَالَ وَعَنْ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ أَنَّهُمَا قَالَا خَرَجَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَهْلِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ وَمُحَيِّصَةُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَا بِخَيْبَرَ تَفَرَّقَا فِي بَعْضِ مَا هُنَالِكَ ثُمَّ إِذَا مُحَيِّصَةُ يَجِدُ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ سَهْلٍ قَتِيلًا فَدَفَنَهُ ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ هُوَ وَحُوَيِّصَةُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَهْلٍ وَكَانَ أَصْغَرَ الْقَوْمِ فَذَهَبَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ يَتَكَلَّمُ قَبْلَ صَاحِبَيْهِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «كَبِّرِ لِلْكُبَرِ فِي السِّنِّ فَصَمَتَ وَتَكَلَّمَ صَاحِبَاهُ ثُمَّ تَكَلَّمَ مَعَهُمَا» فَذَكَرُوا لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ مَقْتَلَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سَهْلٍ فَقَالَ لَهُمْ «أَتَحْلِفُونَ خَمْسِينَ يَمِينًا وَتَسْتَحِقُّونَ صَاحِبَكُمْ أَوْ قَاتِلَكُمْ؟» قَالُوا «كَيْفَ نَحْلِفُ وَلَمْ نَشْهَدْ؟» قَالَ «فَتُبَرِّئُكُمْ يَهُودُ بِخَمْسِينَ يَمِينًا» قَالُوا «وَكَيْفَ تَقْبَلُ أَيْمَانَ قَوْمٍ كُفَّارٍ فَلَمَّا رَأَى ذَلِكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَعْطَاهُ عَقْلَهُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Qutaybah b. Saʿīd
  2. al-Layth
  3. Yaḥyá
  4. Bushayr b. Yasār
  5. Sahl b. Abū Ḥathmah
  6. And Ḥasibt
  7. Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj Annahumā

✧ He said: And from Rafi‘ b. Khadij that they both said: ‘Abd Allah b. Sahl b. Zayd and Muhayyisah b. Mas‘ud went out until when they were at Khaybar, they separated for some of their needs there. Then Muhayyisah found ‘Abd Allah b. Sahl slain, so he buried him. Then he came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, he and Huwayyisah b. Mas‘ud and ‘Abd al-Rahman b. Sahl, who was the youngest of the group. ‘Abd al-Rahman went to speak before his two companions, but the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “Let the eldest speak first, the eldest in age.” So he fell silent, and his two companions spoke, then he spoke with them. They mentioned to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ the killing of ‘Abd Allah b. Sahl. He said to them: “Will you swear fifty oaths and thus be entitled to your companion or your killer?” They said: “How can we swear when we did not witness?” He said: “Then the Jews will absolve themselves with fifty oaths.” They said: “How can we accept the oaths of a disbelieving people?” When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saw that, he paid his blood money himself.

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