Dalil

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 5924

✧ Facilitating the ruling for the secure ruler to rule while angry

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أَخْبَرَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى وَالْحَارِثُ بْنُ مِسْكِينٍ قِرَاءَةً عَلَيْهِ وَأَنَا أَسْمَعُ عَنِ ابْنِ وَهْبٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ وَاللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ أَنَّ عُرْوَةَ بْنَ الزُّبَيْرِ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ الزُّبَيْرِ حَدَّثَهُ عَنِ الزُّبَيْرِ بْنِ الْعَوَّامِ

أَنَّهُ خَاصَمَ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ قَدْ شَهِدَ بَدْرًا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي شِرَاجِ الْحَرَّةِ كَانَا يَسْقِيَانِ بِهِ كِلَاهُمَا النَّخْلَ فَقَالَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ سَرِّحِ الْمَاءَ يَمُرُّ عَلَيْهِ فَأَبَى عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «اسْقِ يَا زُبَيْرُ ثُمَّ أَرْسِلِ الْمَاءَ إِلَى جَارِكَ» فَغَضِبَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ فََقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَنْ كَانَ ابْنَ عَمَّتِكَ فَتَلَوَّنَ وَجْهُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ ثُمَّ قَالَ يَا زُبَيْرُ اسْقِ ثُمَّ احْبِسِ الْمَاءَ حَتَّى يَرْجِعَ إِلَى الْجَدْرِ وَاسْتَوْعَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لِلزُّبَيْرِ حَقَّهُ وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ أَشَارَ عَلَى الزُّبَيْرِ بِرَأْيٍ أَرَادَ فِيهِ السَّعَةَ لَهُ وَلِلْأَنْصَارِيِّ فَلَمَّا أَحْفَظَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ اسْتَوْعَى لِلزُّبَيْرِ حَقَّهُ فِي صَرِيحِ الْحُكْمِ قَالَ الزُّبَيْرُ لَا أَحْسِبُ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ أُنْزِلَتْ إِلَّا فِي ذَلِكَ فَلَا وَرَبِّكَ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ حَتَّى يُحَكِّمُوكَ فِيمَا شَجَرَ بَيْنَهُمْ وَأَحَدُهُمَا يَزِيدُ عَلَى صَاحِبِهِ فِي الْقَصَّةِ قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ خَالَفَهُ قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yūnus b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá And al-Ḥārith b. Miskīn
  2. Ibn Wahb
  3. Yūnus b. Yazīd Wa-al-Layth b. Saʿd
  4. Ibn Shihāb
  5. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Zubayr
  7. al-Zubayr b. al-ʿAwwām

✧ That he had a dispute with a man from the Ansar who had been present at Badr with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ concerning the water channels of the Harrah, by which they both irrigated palm trees. The Ansari said, 'Release the water so that it flows on.' He refused. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'Irrigate, O Zubayr, then release the water to your neighbor.' The Ansari became angry and said, 'O Messenger of Allah, is it because he is your aunt's son?' The face of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ changed color, then he said, 'O Zubayr, irrigate, then hold back the water until it returns to the wall.' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave Zubayr his full right. Before that, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ had suggested to Zubayr an opinion in which he intended leniency for both him and the Ansari. But when the Ansari angered the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, he gave Zubayr his full right in the explicit ruling. Zubayr said, 'I think this verse was revealed only about that: But no, by your Lord, they will not believe until they make you judge concerning what arises between them.' One of the two narrators adds something over the other in the story. Abu Abd al-Rahman said, 'Qutaybah b. Sa'id disagreed with him.'

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