Dalilدليل

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 5835

✧ Preservation of Knowledge

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ الْمُسَيِّبِ وَأَبُو سَلَمَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ إِنَّكُمْ تَقُولُونَ إِنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يُكْثِرُ الْحَدِيثَ

عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَيَقُولُونَ مَا لِلْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَالْأَنْصَارِ لَا يُحَدِّثُونَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ مِثْلَ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَأَنَّ إِخْوَانِي مِنَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ كَانَ يَشْغَلُهُمُ الصَّفْقُ بِالْأَسْوَاقِ وَكَانَ يَشْغَلُ إِخْوَانِي مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ عَمَلُ أَمْوَالِهِمْ وَكُنْتُ امْرَأً مِسْكِينًا مِنْ مَسَاكِينِ الصُّفَّةِ أَلْزَمُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ عَلَى مِلْءِ بَطْنِي فَأَحْضُرُ حِينَ يَغِيبُونَ وَأَعِي حِينَ يَنْسَوْنَ وَقَدْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي حَدِيثٍ يُحَدِّثُهُ يَوْمًا إِنَّهُ «لَنْ يَبْسُطَ أَحَدٌ ثَوْبَهُ حَتَّى أَقْضِيَ مَقَالَتِي هَذِهِ ثُمَّ يَجْمَعُ إِلَيْهِ ثَوْبَهُ إِلَّا وَعَى مَا أَقُولُ» فَبَسَطْتُ نَمِرَةً عَلَيَّ حَتَّى إِذَا قَضَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَقَالَتَهُ جَمَعْتُهَا إِلَى صَدْرِي فَمَا نَسِيتُ مِنْ مَقَالَةِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ تِلْكَ شَيْئًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Khālid
  2. Bishr b. Shuʿayb from his father
  3. al-Zuhrī
  4. Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib And ʾAbū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  5. Abū Hurayrah
  6. Innakum
  7. Ūn In Abū Hurayrah Yukthir al-Ḥadīth

✧ From the Messenger of God ﷺ, they say: 'What is the matter with the Muhajirun and the Ansar that they do not narrate from the Messenger of God ﷺ as much as Abu Hurayrah does?' My brothers among the Muhajirun were occupied with trading in the markets, and my brothers among the Ansar were occupied with working on their properties. I was a poor man among the poor of the Suffah, staying close to the Messenger of God ﷺ in order to fill my belly. I was present when they were absent, and I memorized when they forgot. And the Messenger of God ﷺ said in a hadith he related one day: 'No one will spread out his garment until I finish this speech of mine, and then gather it to himself, except that he will retain what I say.' So I spread out a striped cloak that was on me, and when the Messenger of God ﷺ finished his speech, I gathered it to my chest, and I did not forget anything from that speech of the Messenger of God ﷺ.

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