Dalil
العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 5708

✧ The license for the deceased to leave her house during her waiting period and to vacate her home.

Show the chain

أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مَخْلَدٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَاصِمٍ أَنَّ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ قَيْسٍ أُخْتُ الضَّحَّاكِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ أَخْبَرَتْهُ وَكَانَتْ عِنْدَ رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي مَخْزُومٍ أَنَّهُ طَلَّقَهَا ثَلَاثًا وَخَرَجَ إِلَى بَعْضِ الْمَغَازِي وَأَمَرَ وَكِيلَهُ

أَنْ يُعْطِيَهَا بَعْضَ النَّفَقَةِ فَتَقَالَّتْهَا فَانْطَلَقَتْ إِلَى بَعْضِ نِسَاءِ النَّبِي ﷺ فَدَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَهِيَ عِنْدَهَا فَقَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ هَذِهِ فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ قَيْسٍ طَلَّقَهَا فُلَانٌ فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهَا بَعْضَ النَّفَقَةِ فَرَدَّتْهَا وَزَعَمَ أَنَّهُ شَيْءٌ تَطَوَّلَ بِهِ فَقَالَ صَدَقَ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «انْطَلِقِي إِلَى أُمِّ كُلْثُومٍ فَاعْتَدِّي عِنْدَهَا» ثُمَّ قَالَ «إِنَّ أُمَّ كُلْثُومٍ امْرَأَةٌ يَكْثُرُ عُوَّادُهَا فَانْطَلِقِي إِلَى عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ فَإِنَّهُ أَعْمَى» فَانْتَقَلَتْ عِنْدَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ فَاعْتَدَّتْ عِنْدَهُ حَتَّى انْقَضَتْ عِدَّتُهَا ثُمَّ خَطَبَهَا أَبُو الْجَهْمِ وَمُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ فَجَاءَتْ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ تَسْتَأْمِرُهُ فِيهِمَا فَقَالَ «أَمَّا أَبُو الْجَهْمِ فَرَجُلٌ أَخَافُ عَلَيْكِ قَسْقَاسَتَهُ لِلْعَصَا وَأَمَّا مُعَاوِيَةُ فَرَجُلٌ أَخْلَقَ مِنَ الْمَالِ» فَتَزَوَّجَتْ أُسَامَةَ بْنَ زَيْدٍ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Muḥammad
  2. Makhlad
  3. Ibn Jurayj
  4. ʿAṭāʾ
  5. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿĀṣim
  6. Fāṭimah b. Qays Ukht al-Ḍaḥḥāk b. Qays
  7. And Kānat ʿInd a man from Banī Makhzūm

✧ He gave her some maintenance, but she considered it small, so she went to one of the wives of the Prophet ﷺ. The Messenger of God ﷺ entered while she was with her and said: "O Messenger of God, this is Fatimah bint Qays; so-and-so divorced her and sent her some maintenance, but she returned it and claimed that he had given it as a favour." He said: "He is right." The Prophet ﷺ said: "Go to Umm Kulthum and observe your waiting period with her." Then he said: "Umm Kulthum is a woman whom many visit; so go to Abdullah b. Umm Maktum, for he is blind." So she moved to Abdullah b. Umm Maktum and observed her waiting period with him until it ended. Then Abu al-Jahm and Muawiyah b. Abi Sufyan proposed to her. She came to the Messenger of God ﷺ to consult him about them. He said: "As for Abu al-Jahm, he is a man whose stick never leaves his shoulder (i.e., he beats women); as for Muawiyah, he is a man without means." So she married Usamah b. Zayd after that.

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording.