Dalil

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 4471

✧ Slaughtering before prayer

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أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ قَالَ

خَطَبَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَوْمَ النَّحْرِ بَعْدَ الصَّلَاةِ ثُمَّ قَالَ «مَنْ صَلَّى صَلَاتَنَا وَنَسَكَ نُسُكَنَا فَقَدْ أَصَابَ النُّسُكَ وَمَنْ نَسَكَ قَبْلَ الصَّلَاةِ فَتِلْكَ شَاةُ لَحْمٍ» فَقَالَ أَبُو بُرْدَةَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ وَاللهِ لَقَدْ نَسَكْتُ قَبْلَ أَنْ أَخْرُجَ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ وَعَرَفْتُ أَنَّ الْيَوْمَ يَوْمُ أَكْلٍ وَشُرْبٍ فَتَعَجَّلْتُ فَأَكَلْتُ وَأَطْعَمْتُ أَهْلِي وَجِيرَانِي فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «تِلْكَ شَاةُ لَحْمٍ» قَالَ فَإِنَّ عِنْدِي عَنَاقًا جَذَعَةً خَيْرٌ مِنْ شَاتَيْ لَحْمٍ فَهَلْ تُجْزِئُ عَنِّي؟ قَالَ «نَعَمْ وَلَنْ تُجْزِئَ عَنْ أَحَدٍ بَعْدَكَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Qutaybah b. Saʿīd
  2. Abū al-Aḥwaṣ
  3. Manṣūr
  4. al-Shaʿbī
  5. al-Barāʾ

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ addressed us on the day of sacrifice after the prayer, then said: “Whoever prays our prayer and performs our sacrifice has attained the sacrifice. And whoever sacrifices before the prayer, that is only a sheep of meat.” Abu Burdah said: “O Messenger of Allah, by Allah, I sacrificed before going out to the prayer, and I knew that today is a day of eating and drinking, so I hastened and ate and fed my family and neighbors.” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “That is only a sheep of meat.” He said: “I have a jadha'ah she-goat that is better than two meat sheep; will it suffice me?” He said: “Yes, and it will not suffice for anyone after you.”

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