Dalil
العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 3515

✧ The ruling on apostasy

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي حَمَّادُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا قُرَّةُ عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍ عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ بْنِ أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ بَعَثَهُ إِلَى الْيَمَنِ ثُمَّ أَرْسَلَ مُعَاذَ بْنَ جَبَلٍ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ قَالَ أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنِّي رَسُولُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَيْكُمْ فَأَلْقَى لَهُ أَبُو مُوسَى وِسَادَةً لِيَجْلِسَ عَلَيْهَا فَأُتِيَ بِرَجُلٍ كَانَ يَهُودِيًّا فَأَسْلَمَ ثُمَّ كَفَرَ قَالَ مُعَاذٌ «لَا أَجْلِسُ حَتَّى يُقْتَلَ قَضَاءُ اللهِ وَرَسُولِهِ ثَلَاثَ مِرَارٍ فَلَمَّا قُتِلَ قَعَدَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Bashhār
  2. Ḥammād b. Masʿadah
  3. Qurrah
  4. Ḥumayd b. Hilāl
  5. Abū Burdah b. Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī from his father

✧ That the Prophet ﷺ sent him to Yemen, then sent Mu'adh b. Jabal after that. When he arrived, he said: O people, I am the messenger of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ to you. Abu Musa placed for him a cushion to sit on. Then a man was brought who had been a Jew, then became Muslim, then disbelieved. Mu'adh said: “I will not sit until he is killed—the decree of Allah and His Messenger”—three times. When he was killed, he sat.

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