Dalil
العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 3506

✧ The ruling on apostasy

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْأَزْهَرِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْأَزْهَرِ النَّيْسَابُورِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الرَّازِيُّ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا الْمُغِيرَةُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ مَطَرٍ الْوَرَّاقِ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّ عُثْمَانَ قَالَ

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ لَا يَحِلُّ دَمُ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ إِلَّا بِإِحْدَى ثَلَاثٍ رَجُلٌ زَنَى بَعْدَ إِحْصَانِهِ فَعَلَيْهِ الرَّجْمُ أَوْ قَتَلَ عَمْدًا فَعَلَيْهِ الْقَوَدُ أَوِ ارْتَدَّ بَعْدَ إِسْلَامِهِ فَعَلَيْهِ الْقَتْلُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Azhar Aḥmad b. al-Azhar al-Naysābūrī
  2. Isḥāq b. Sulaymān al-Rāzī
  3. al-Mughīrah b. Muslim
  4. Maṭar al-Warrāq
  5. Nāfiʿ
  6. Ibn ʿUmar
  7. ʿUthmān

✧ I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: “The blood of a Muslim man is not lawful except for one of three: a man who commits adultery after having been married, for him is stoning; or one who kills intentionally, for him is retaliation; or one who apostatizes after his Islam, for him is execution.”

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