Dalil
العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 3430

✧ Prohibition of blood.

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ قَالَ

سَمِعْتُ أَوْسًا يَقُولُ أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فِي وَفْدِ ثَقِيفَ فَكُنْتُ مَعَهُ فِي قُبَّةٍ فَنَامَ مَنْ كَانَ فِي الْقُبَّةِ غَيْرِي وَغَيْرُهُ فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ فَسَارَّهُ فَقَالَ «اذْهَبْ فَاقْتُلْهُ» فَقَالَ «أَلَيْسَ يَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَأَنِّي رَسُولُ اللهِ؟» قَالَ إِنَّهُ يَقُولُهَا تَعَوُّذًا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَذَكَرَ كَلِمَةً مَعْنَاهَا يَعْنِي ذَرْهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ «أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَقُولُوا لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ فَإِذَا قَالُوهَا حَرُمَتْ دِمَاؤُهُمْ وَأَمْوَالُهُمْ إِلَّا بِحَقِّهَا» قَالَ مُحَمَّدٌ فَقُلْتُ لِشُعْبَةَ أَلَيْسَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَلَيْسَ يَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَأَنِّي رَسُولُ اللهِ؟ قَالَ أَظُنُّهَا مَعَهَا وَلَا أَدْرِي

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Bashhār
  2. Muḥammad
  3. Shuʿbah
  4. al-Nuʿmān b. Sālim
  5. Aws

✧ I heard Aws say: I came to the Messenger of God ﷺ in the delegation of Thaqif, and I was with him in a tent. Everyone in the tent fell asleep except me and him. A man came and whispered to him. He said, “Go and kill him.” Then he said, “Does he not testify that there is no god but God and that I am the Messenger of God?” The man said, “He says it seeking protection.” The Messenger of God ﷺ said—and he mentioned a word whose meaning was “leave him”—then he said, “I have been commanded to fight the people until they say, ‘There is no god but God.’ When they say it, their blood and their wealth become forbidden, except for its due.” Muhammad said: I said to Shu'ba, “Is it not in the hadith: Then he said, ‘Does he not testify that there is no god but God and that I am the Messenger of God?’” He said, “I think it is with it, and I do not know.”

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