Dalil

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 2871

Recommendation to fast the day of ʿAshūrāʾ

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مَوْهَبٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنِ ابْنِ سَنْدَرٍ عَنْ رِجَالٍ مِنْهُمْ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ لِرَجُلٍ مِنْ أَسْلَمَ مِنْ بَعْدِ مَا أَصْبَحَ مِنْ يَوْمِ عَاشُورَاءَ «اذْهَبْ إِلَى قَوْمِكَ فَمُرْهُمْ فَلْيَصُومُوا هَذَا الْيَوْمَ» قَالَ الْأَسْلَمِيُّ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ وَجَدْتُ أَحَدًا مِنْهُمْ تَغَدَّى؟ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «فَلْيُتِمَّ صِيَامَهُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad
  2. Yazīd / Ibn Mawhab
  3. al-Layth
  4. ʿUqayl
  5. Ibn Shihāb
  6. Ibn Sandar
  7. Rijāl Minhum

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to a man from Aslam after the morning of the day of ʿĀshūrāʾ had already come: “Go to your people and command them to fast this day.” The Aslamī said: “O Messenger of Allah, what do you think if I find one of them having already eaten the morning meal?” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “Let him complete his fast.”

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