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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 2538

✧ difference regarding Abu Salih in this narration.

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا سُوَيْدٌ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ قِرَاءَةً عَنْ عَطَاءٍ أَخْبَرَنَا عَطَاءٌ الزَّيَّاتُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يَقُولُ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ اللهُ كُلُّ عَمَلِ ابْنِ آدَمَ لَهُ إِلَّا الصِّيَامَ هُوَ لِي وَأَنَا أَجْزِي بِهِ الصِّيَامُ جُنَّةٌ فَإِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ صَوْمِ أَحَدِكُمْ فَلَا يَرْفُثْ وَلَا يَصْخَبْ فَإِنْ شَاتَمَهُ أَحَدٌ أَوْ قَاتَلَهُ فَلْيَقُلْ إِنِّي امْرُؤٌ صَائِمٌ وَالَّذِي نَفْسُ مُحَمَّدٍ بِيَدِهِ لَخُلُوفُ فَيِّ الصَّائِمِ أَطْيَبُ عِنْدَ اللهِ مِنْ رِيحِ الْمِسْكِ قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ أَجَلُّ وَأَعْلَى عِنْدَنَا مِنْ حَجَّاجٍ وَحَدِيثُ حَجَّاجٍ أَوْلَى بِالصَّوَابِ عِنْدَنَا وَلَا نَعْلَمُ فِي عَصْرِ ابْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ رَجُلًا أَجَلَّ مِنِ ابْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ وَلَا أَعْلَى مِنْهُ وَلَا أَجْمَعَ لِكُلِّ خَصْلَةٍ مَحْمُودَةٍ مِنْهُ وَلَكِنْ لَا بُدَّ مِنَ الْغَلَطِ قَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ الَّذِي يُبَرِّئُ نَفْسَهُ مِنَ الْخَطَأِ مَجْنُونٌ وَمَنْ لَا يَغْلَطُ؟ وَالصَّوَابُ ذَكْوَانُ الزَّيَّاتُ لَا عَطَاءٌ الزَّيَّاتُ وَقَدْ رَوَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ سَعِيدُ بْنُ الْمُسَيِّبِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Ḥātim
  2. Sūwayd
  3. ʿAbdullāh
  4. Ibn Jurayj Qirāʾah
  5. ʿAṭāʾ
  6. ʿAṭāʾ al-Zayyāt
  7. Abū Hurayrah

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Allah said: 'Every deed of the son of Adam is for him except fasting; it is for Me, and I give reward for it. Fasting is a shield. So when it is the day of fasting of one of you, he should not engage in obscene speech or raise his voice. If someone insults him or fights him, let him say: I am a fasting person. By the One in whose hand is the soul of Muhammad, the change in the mouth odor of the fasting person is more fragrant to Allah than the scent of musk.'" Abu Abd al-Rahman said: Ibn al-Mubarak is more venerable and higher in our estimation than Hajjaj, and the hadith of Hajjaj is more correct in our view. We do not know in the era of Ibn al-Mubarak a man more venerable than Ibn al-Mubarak, nor higher than him, nor more comprehensive in every praiseworthy trait than him, but error is inevitable. Abd al-Rahman b. Mahdi said: The one who absolves himself of error is insane, and who does not err? The correct name is Dhakwan al-Zayyat, not Ata al-Zayyat. And this hadith was narrated from Abu Hurayrah by Sa'id b. al-Musayyib.

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