Dalil

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 2298

✧ The obligation of giving the Zakat al-Fitr before the descent of Zakat.

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُخَيْمِرَةَ عَنْ أَبِي عَمَّارٍ الْهَمْدَانِيِّ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ

«أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِصَدَقَةِ الْفِطْرِ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَنْزِلَ الزَّكَاةُ فَلَمَّا نَزَلَتِ الزَّكَاةُ لَمْ يَأْمُرْنَا وَلَمْ يَنْهَنَا وَنَحْنُ نَفْعَلُهُ» قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَبُو عَمَّارٍ هَذَا اسْمُهُ عَرِيبُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ وَعَمْرُو بْنُ شُرَحْبِيلَ كُنْيَتُهُ أَبُو مَيْسَرَةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak
  2. Wakīʿ
  3. Sufyān
  4. Salamah b. Kuhayl
  5. al-Qāsim b. Mukhaymirah
  6. Abū ʿAmmār al-Hamdānī
  7. Qays b. Saʿd

✧ “The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded us to pay the charity of breaking the fast before the zakat was revealed. Then when the zakat was revealed, he neither commanded us nor forbade us, and we still do it.” Abu 'Abd al-Rahman said: This Abu 'Ammar, his name is 'Arib b. Humayd, and 'Amr b. Shurahbil, his kunya is Abu Maysarah.

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