al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 1881
✧ Another type of solar eclipse prayer.
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أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَظِيمِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ سَبَلَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ الْمُهَلَّبِيُّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ
كَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَامَ يُصَلِّي لِلنَّاسِ فَأَطَالَ الْقِيَامَ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ فَأَطَالَ الرُّكُوعَ ثُمَّ قَامَ فَأَطَالَ الْقِيَامَ وَهُوَ دُونَ الْقِيَامِ الْأَوَّلِ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ فَأَطَالَ الرُّكُوعَ وَهُوَ دُونَ الرُّكُوعِ الْأَوَّلِ ثُمَّ سَجَدَ فَأَطَالَ السُّجُودَ ثُمَّ رَفَعَ ثُمَّ سَجَدَ فَأَطَالَ السُّجُودَ وَهُوَ دُونَ السُّجُودِ الْأَوَّلِ ثُمَّ قَامَ فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ وَفَعَلَ فِيهِمَا مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ ثُمَّ سَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ فَفَعَلَ فِيهِمَا مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ حَتَّى فَرَغَ مِنْ صَلَاتِهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ «إِنَّ الشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ آيَتَانِ مِنْ آيَاتِ اللهِ وَإِنَّهُمَا لَا يَنْكَسِفَانِ لِمَوْتِ أَحَدٍ وَلَا لِحَيَاتِهِ فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ ذَلِكَ فَافْزَعُوا إِلَى ذِكْرِ اللهِ وَإِلَى الصَّلَاةِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm
- Ibrāhīm Sabalān
- ʿAbbād b. ʿAbbād al-Muhallabī
- Muḥammad b. ʿAmr
- Abū Salamah
- Abū Hurayrah
✧ The sun eclipsed during the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, so he stood to pray with the people. He prolonged the standing, then bowed and prolonged the bowing, then stood and prolonged the standing, but it was shorter than the first standing, then bowed and prolonged the bowing, but it was shorter than the first bowing, then prostrated and prolonged the prostration, then rose, then prostrated and prolonged the prostration, but it was shorter than the first prostration, then stood and prayed two rakʿahs, doing the same in them, then prostrated twice, doing the same in them, until he finished his prayer. Then he said: "The sun and the moon are two signs among the signs of Allah. They do not eclipse for the death or life of anyone. When you see that, hasten to the remembrance of Allah and to prayer."
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