al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 1519
✧ Comparison of different narrators' accounts of the news of Jabir b. Abdullah at the end of Maghrib.
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أَخْبَرَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ وَاضِحٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا قُدَامَةُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ شِهَابٍ عَنْ بُرْدٍ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ
أَنَّ جِبْرِيلَ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ لِيُعَلِّمَهُ مَوَاقِيتَ الصَّلَاةِ فَتَقَدَّمَ جِبْرِيلُ وَرَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ خَلْفَهُ وَالنَّاسُ خَلْفَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَصَلَّى الظُّهْرَ حِينَ زَالَتِ الشَّمْسُ وَأَتَاهُ حِينَ كَانَ ظِلُّ الرَّجُلِ مِثْلَ شَخْصِهِ فَصَنَعَ كَمَا صَنَعَ فَتَقَدَّمَ جِبْرِِيلُ وَالنَّبِيُّ ﷺ خَلْفَهُ وَالنَّاسُ خَلْفَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَصَلَّى الْعَصْرَ ثُمَّ أَتَاهُ حِينَ وَجَبَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَتَقَدَّمَ جِبْرِيلُ وَرَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ خَلْفَهُ وَالنَّاسُ خَلْفَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَصَلَّى الْمَغْرِبَ ثُمَّ أَتَاهُ حِينَ غَابَ الشَّفَقُ فَتَقَدَّمَ جِبْرِيلُ وَرَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ خَلْفَهُ وَالنَّاسُ خَلْفَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَصَلَّى الْعِشَاءَ ثُمَّ أَتَاهُ حِينَ انْشَقَّ الْفَجْرُ فَتَقَدَّمَ جِبْرِيلُ وَرَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ خَلْفَهُ وَالنَّاسُ خَلْفَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَصَلَّى الْغَدَاةَ ثُمَّ أَتَاهُ الْيَوْمَ الثَّانِيَ حِينَ كَانَ ظِلُّ الرَّجُلِ مِثْلَ شَخْصِهِ فَصَنَعَ مِثْلَ مَا صَنَعَ بِالْأَمْسِ فَصَلَّى الظُّهْرَ ثُمَّ أَتَاهُ حِينَ كَانَ ظِلُّ الرَّجُلِ مِثْلَ شَخْصَيْهِ فَصَنَعَ كَمَا صَنَعَ بِالْأَمْسِ فَصَلَّى الْعَصْرَ ثُمَّ أَتَاهُ حِينَ وَجَبَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَصَنَعَ كَمَا صَنَعَ بِالْأَمْسِ فَصَلَّى الْمَغْرِبَ فَنِمْنَا ثُمَّ قُمْنَا ثُمَّ نِمْنَا ثُمَّ قُمْنَا فَأَتَاهُ فَصَنَعَ كَمَا صَنَعَ بِالْأَمْسِ فَصَلَّى الْعِشَاءَ ثُمَّ قَالَ «مَا بَيْنَ هَاتَيْنِ الصَّلَاتَيْنِ وَقْتٌ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yūsuf b. Wāḍiḥ
- Qudāmah / Ibn Shihāb
- Burd
- ʿAṭāʾ b. Abū Rabāḥ
- Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh
✧ Jibril came to the Prophet ﷺ to teach him the times of prayer. Jibril went forward, with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ behind him and the people behind the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and he prayed Zuhr when the sun had declined. Then he came to him when a man's shadow was equal to his height, and he did as before: Jibril went forward, with the Prophet ﷺ behind him and the people behind the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and he prayed 'Asr. Then he came to him when the sun had set: Jibril went forward, with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ behind him and the people behind the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and he prayed Maghrib. Then he came to him when the twilight had disappeared: Jibril went forward, with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ behind him and the people behind the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and he prayed 'Isha. Then he came to him when dawn broke: Jibril went forward, with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ behind him and the people behind the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and he prayed Fajr. Then he came to him the next day when a man's shadow was equal to his height, and he did the same as the day before, and prayed Zuhr. Then he came to him when a man's shadow was twice his height, and he did the same as the day before, and prayed 'Asr. Then he came to him when the sun had set, and he did the same as the day before, and prayed Maghrib. Then we slept, then we got up, then we slept, then we got up, and he came to him and did the same as the day before, and prayed 'Isha. Then he said: "Between these two prayers is [the] time."
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