al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 11362
Sūrat Sabaʾ
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أَخْبَرَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عُمَرُ بْنُ حَفْصِ بْنِ غِيَاثٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ مُرَّةَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ
لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ {وَأَنْذِرْ عَشِيرَتَكَ الْأَقْرَبِينَ} [الشعراء 214] صَعِدَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَلَى الصَّفَا فَجَعَلَ يُنَادِي «يَا بَنِي فِهْرٍ يَا بَنِي عَدِيٍّ يَا بَنِي فُلَانٍ» لِبُطُونِ قُرَيْشٍ حَتَّى اجْتَمَعُوا فَجَعَلَ الرَّجُلُ إِذَا لَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ أَرْسَلَ رَسُولًا يَنْظُرُ وَجَاءَ أَبُو لَهَبٍ وَقُرَيْشٌ قَدِ اجْتَمَعُوا فَقَالَ «أَرَأَيْتُمْ لَوْ أَخْبَرْتُكُمْ أَنَّ خَيْلًا بِالْوَادِي تُرِيدُ أَنْ تُغِيرَ عَلَيْكُمْ أَكُنْتُمْ مُصَدِّقِيَّ؟» قَالُوا نَعَمْ مَا جَرَّبْنَا عَلَيْكَ إِلَّا صِدْقًا قَالَ «فَإِنِّي نَذِيرٌ لَكُمْ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ عَذَابٍ شَدِيدٍ» قَالَ أَبُو لَهَبٍ تَبًّا لَكَ سَائِرَ الْيَوْمِ أَلِهَذَا جَمَعْتَنَا؟ فَنَزَلَتْ {تَبَّتْ يَدَا أَبِي لَهَبٍ} [المسد 1]
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ibrāhīm b. Yaʿqūb
- ʿUmar b. Ḥafṣ b. Ghiyāth from my father
- al-Aʿmash
- ʿAmr b. Murrah
- Saʿīd b. Jubayr
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ When {And warn your closest kindred} [al-Shu'ara': 214] was revealed, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ climbed al-Safa and began calling out: 'O Banu Fihr! O Banu Adi! O Banu so-and-so!' for the clans of Quraysh, until they gathered. A man who could not come out sent a messenger to look. Abu Lahab came, and Quraysh had gathered. He said: 'If I told you that there is cavalry in the valley wanting to raid you, would you believe me?' They said: 'Yes, we have never experienced anything from you but truthfulness.' He said: 'I am a warner to you before a severe punishment.' Abu Lahab said: 'May you perish for the rest of the day! Is this why you gathered us?' Then {Perish the hands of Abu Lahab} [al-Masad: 1] was revealed.
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