al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 11352
Sūrat al-Aḥzāb
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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ ثَوْرٍ عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ
لَمَّا تَزَوَّجَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ زَيْنَبَ أَهْدَتْ إِلَيْهِ أُمُّ سُلَيْمٍ حَيْسًا فِي تَوْرٍ مِنْ حِجَارَةٍ قَالَ أَنَسٌ قَالَ لِي «اذْهَبْ فَادْعُ مَنْ لَقِيتَ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ» فَدَعَوْتُ لَهُ مَنْ لَقِيتُ فَجَعَلُوا يَدْخُلُونَ فَيَأْكُلُونَ وَيَخْرُجُونَ وَوَضَعَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَدَهُ فِي الطَّعَامِ فَدَعَا فِيهِ وَقَالَ مَا شَاءَ اللهُ أَنْ يَقُولَ وَلَمْ أَدَعْ أَحَدًا لَقِيتُهُ إِلَّا دَعَوْتُهُ فَأَكَلُوا حَتَّى شَبِعُوا وَخَرَجُوا وَبَقِيَ طَائِفَةٌ مِنْهُمْ فَأَطَالُوا عَلَيْهِ الْحَدِيثَ فَجَعَلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَسْتَحْيِي أَنْ يَقُولَ لَهُمْ شَيْئًا فَخَرَجَ وَتَرَكَهُمْ فِي الْبَيْتِ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ ﷻ {يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لَا تَدْخُلُوا بُيُوتَ النَّبِيِّ إِلَّا أَنْ يُؤْذَنَ لَكُمْ إِلَى طَعَامٍ غَيْرَ نَاظِرِينَ إِنَاهُ} [الأحزاب 53]
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
- Muḥammad b. Thawr
- Maʿmar
- Abū ʿUthmān
- Anas
✧ When the Prophet ﷺ married Zaynab, Umm Sulaym sent him a gift of hais in a stone bowl. Anas said: He said to me: "Go and invite whomever you meet of the Muslims." So I invited for him whomever I met, and they began to enter, eat, and leave. The Prophet ﷺ put his hand in the food and supplicated over it, saying what Allah willed him to say. I did not leave anyone I met except I invited him, so they ate until they were full and left. A group of them remained and prolonged their conversation with him, so the Prophet ﷺ felt too shy to say anything to them, so he went out and left them in the house. Then Allah, exalted is He, sent down: {O you who have believed, do not enter the houses of the Prophet except when you are permitted for a meal, without awaiting its readiness} [al-Ahzab: 53].
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