Dalil

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 11017

Sūrat Āli ʿImrān

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ عَمْرٍو عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ قَالَ قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ لَمَّا انْصَرَفَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ

عَنْ أُحُدٍ وَبَلَغُوا الرَّوْحَاءَ قَالُوا لَا مُحَمَّدًا قَتَلْتُمُوهُ وَلَا الْكَوَاعِبَ أَرْدَفْتُمْ وَبِئْسَ مَا صَنَعْتُمُ ارْجِعُوا فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَنَدَبَ النَّاسَ فَانْتَدَبُوا حَتَّى بَلَغُوا حَمْرَاءَ الْأَسْدِ وَبِئْرَ أَبِي عِنَبَةَ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ تَعَالَى {الَّذِينَ اسْتَجَابُوا لِلَّهِ وَالرَّسُولِ مِنْ بَعْدِ مَا أَصَابَهُمُ الْقَرْحُ} [آل عمران 172] وَقَدْ كَانَ أَبُو سُفْيَانَ قَالَ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ مَوْعِدُكَ مَوْسِمُ بَدْرٍ حَيْثُ قَتَلْتُمْ أَصْحَابَنَا فَأَمَّا الْجَبَانُ فَرَجَعَ وَأَمَّا الشُّجَاعُ فَأَخَذَ أَهُبَّةَ الْقِتَالِ وَالتِّجَارَةِ فَلَمْ يَجِدُوا بِهِ أَحَدًا وَتَسَوَّقُوا فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ تَعَالَى {فَانْقَلَبُوا بِنِعْمَةٍ مِنَ اللهِ وَفَضْلٍ لَمْ يَمْسَسْهُمْ سُوءٌ} [آل عمران 174]

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Manṣūr
  2. Sufyān
  3. ʿAmr
  4. ʿIkrimah
  5. Ibn ʿAbbās Lammā Ānṣaraf al-Mushrikūn

✧ From Uhud they reached al-Rawḥāʾ, and they said: “You have not killed Muhammad, nor have you mounted the buxom maidens. Evil is what you have done. Return.” That news reached the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, so he called upon the people, and they responded until they reached Ḥamrāʾ al-Asad and Biʾr Abī ʿInabah. Then Allah, Exalted is He, revealed: “Those who responded to Allah and the Messenger after the wound had befallen them” [Āli ʿImrān 172]. Abu Sufyān had said to the Prophet ﷺ: “Your appointment is the season of Badr, where you killed our companions.” So the coward turned back, while the brave one took up the equipment of fighting and trade, but they did not find anyone there, and they engaged in commerce. Then Allah, Exalted is He, revealed: “And they returned with favor from Allah and bounty, no harm having touched them” [Āli ʿImrān 174].

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