al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 1014
✧ Compilation of what is mentioned in the Quran
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أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرِ بْنِ نُفَيْلٍ قَالَ قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَعْقِلٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ قَالَ
أَقْرَأَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ سُورَةً فَبَيْنَا أَنَا فِي الْمَسْجِدِ جَالِسٌ إِذْ سَمِعْتُ رَجُلًا يَقْرَؤُهَا يُخَالِفُ قِرَاءَتِي فَقُلْتُ لَهُ مَنْ عَلَّمَكَ هَذِهِ السُّورَةِ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ لَا تُفَارِقْنِي حَتَّى نَأْتِي رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَتَيْنَاهُ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّ هَذَا خَالَفَ قِرَاءَتِي فِي السُّورَةِ الَّتِي عَلَّمْتَنِي فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «اقْرَأْ يَا أُبَيُّ» فَقَرَأْتُهَا فَقَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «أَحْسَنْتَ» ثُمَّ قَالَ لِلرَّجُلِ «اقْرَأْ» فَخَالَفَ قِرَاءَتِي فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «أَحْسَنْتَ» ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «يَا أُبَيُّ إِنَّهُ قَدْ أُنْزِلَ عَلَى سَبْعَةِ أَحْرُفٍ كُلِّهِنَّ شَافٍ كَافٍ» قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ مَعْقِلُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ لَيْسَ بذَاكَ الْقَوِيِّ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAmr b. Manṣūr
- Abū Jaʿfar b. Nufayl
- Maʿqil
- ʿIkrimah b. Khālid
- Saʿīd b. Jubayr
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- Ubay b. Kaʿb
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ taught me a surah. While I was sitting in the mosque, I heard a man reciting it in a way that differed from my recitation. I said to him, "Who taught you this surah?" He said, "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ." I said, "Do not leave me until we go to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ." So we went to him, and I said, "O Messenger of Allah, this man recited the surah you taught me differently." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Recite, O Ubayy." So I recited it, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to me, "You have done well." Then he said to the man, "Recite." He recited differently from my recitation, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him, "You have done well." Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "O Ubayy, it has been revealed in seven ahruf, all of which are curing and sufficient." Abu Abd al-Rahman said: Ma'qil b. Ubayd Allah is not that strong.
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