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العربية

Sahih Muslim 593i

The prohibition of asking too much with no need. The prohibition of withholding the rights of others and asking of them, which means refusing to give others their rights and asking for that to which one is not entitles

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حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ حَدَّثَنَا مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ الْفَزَارِيُّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سُوقَةَ أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ الثَّقَفِيُّ عَنْ وَرَّادٍ قَالَ

كَتَبَ الْمُغِيرَةُ إِلَى مُعَاوِيَةَ سَلاَمٌ عَلَيْكَ أَمَّا بَعْدُ فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ إِنَّ اللَّهَ حَرَّمَ ثَلاَثًا وَنَهَى عَنْ ثَلاَثٍ حَرَّمَ عُقُوقَ الْوَالِدِ وَوَأْدَ الْبَنَاتِ وَلاَ وَهَاتِ وَنَهَى عَنْ ثَلاَثٍ قِيلٍ وَقَالٍ وَكَثْرَةِ السُّؤَالِ وَإِضَاعَةِ الْمَالِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibn Abū ʿUmar
  2. Marwān b. Muʿāwiyah al-Fazārī
  3. Muḥammad b. Sūqah
  4. Muḥammad b. ʿUbaydullāh al-Thaqafī
  5. And Rrād

Peace be upon you, and then coming to the poirt (I should say) that I heard Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: Verily Allah has Prohibited three things and has forbidden three things. He has declared absolutely haram the disobedience of father, burying of daughters alive, and withholding that which you have power to return, and has forbidden three things: irrelevant talk, persistent questioning, and wasting of wealth.

Grades by grader

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 5975Sahih al-Bukhari 6473Sahih Muslim 593fMusnad Ahmad 18147Sahih Ibn Hibban 5556

Narrators

  1. al-Mughīrah b. Shuʿbah
    A well-known Companion (ṣaḥābī), who accepted Islam before al-Ḥudaybiyyah.d. 49 AH, or: 50 AH, and al-Khaṭīb reported consensus on that, or: 56 AH, in Tahdhīb al-Kamāl: some said 36 AH, 58 AH, and both are errors
    المُغِيرَة بن شُعْبَةصحابي مشهور ، أسلم قبل الحديبية
    كتب
  2. Warrād
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 81 and 90 AH
    وَرَّادٍثقة
    عن
  3. Abū ʿAwn
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 116 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ الثَّقَفِيُّثقة
    أخبرنا
  4. Muḥammad b. Sūqah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), approvedd. between 141 AH and 150 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سُوقَةَثقة مرضي
    عن
  5. Marwān b. Muʿāwiyah
    Trustworthy and a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ), though he used to practice concealment (tadlīs) of the names of his teachersd. 193 AH
    مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ الْفَزَارِيُّثقة حافظ ، وكان يدلس أسماء الشيوخ
    حدثنا
  6. Ibn Abī ʿUmar
    Truthful (ṣadūq); he compiled a Musnad and was a close companion of Ibn ʿUyaynah; but Abū Ḥātim said: He had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 243 AH, also said: 244 AH
    ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَصدوق ، صنف المسند ، وكان لازم ابن عيينة ، لكن قال أبو حاتم : كانت فيه غفلة
    حدثنا
  7. Muslim
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

al-Minhāj (Nawawī)

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