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Sahih Muslim 570c

As-Sahw (forgetfulness) in prayer and prostrating to compensate for it

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وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ الزَّهْرَانِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الأَعْرَجِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ابْنِ بُحَيْنَةَ الأَزْدِيِّ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَامَ فِي الشَّفْعِ الَّذِي يُرِيدُ أَنْ يَجْلِسَ فِي صَلاَتِهِ فَمَضَى فِي صَلاَتِهِ فَلَمَّا كَانَ فِي آخِرِ الصَّلاَةِ سَجَدَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُسَلِّمَ ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Rabīʿ al-Zahrānī
  2. Ḥammād
  3. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Aʿraj
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Mālik Ibn Buḥaynah al-Azdī

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood up (at the end of two rak'ahs) when he had to sit and proceeded on with the prayer. But when he was at the end of the prayer, he performed a prostration before the salutation and then pronounced the salutation.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. well-known Companiond. 56 AH, also said: around the same time as ʿĀʾishah, also said: at the end of Muʿāwiyah's reign, also said: during the reign of Yazīd b. Muʿāwiyah
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَالِكِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ الْقَشْبِ الْأَزْدِيُّصحابي معروف
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a scholar (ʿālim)d. 110 AH, or 117 AH, 119 AH
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَعْرَجِثقة ثبت عالم
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 143 AH or 144 AH, also said 146 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AH
    حَمَّادٌثقة ثبت ، فقيه.
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), no one criticised him with a proofd. 234 AH, also said: 235 AH
    أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ الزَّهْرَانِيُّثقة , لم يتكلم فيه أحد بحجة
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

الاعتبار في الناسخ والمنسوخ
al-Minhāj (Nawawī)

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