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Sahih Muslim 442h

Women Going Out To The Masjid So Long As No Fitnah Results From That; and They Should Not Go Out Wearing Perfume

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حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْمُقْرِئُ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ حَدَّثَنَا كَعْبُ بْنُ عَلْقَمَةَ عَنْ بِلاَلِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

لاَ تَمْنَعُوا النِّسَاءَ حُظُوظَهُنَّ مِنَ الْمَسَاجِدِ إِذَا اسْتَأْذَنُوكُمْ فَقَالَ بِلاَلٌ وَاللَّهِ لَنَمْنَعُهُنَّ فَقَالَ لَهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ أَقُولُ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَتَقُولُ أَنْتَ لَنَمْنَعُهُنَّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hārūn b. ʿAbdullāh
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd al-Muqriʾ
  3. Saʿīd / Ibn Abū Ayyūb
  4. Kaʿb b. ʿAlqamah
  5. Bilāl b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar
  6. his father
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Do not deprive women of their share of the mosques, when they seek permission from you. Bilal said: By Allah, we would certainly prevent them. 'Abdullah said: I say that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said it and you say: We would certainly prevent them!

Notes

  • فَقَالَ بِلاَلٌ وَاللَّهِ لَنَمْنَعُهُنَّ. فَقَالَ لَهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ أَقُولُ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَتَقُولُ أَنْتَ لَنَمْنَعُهُنَّ

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Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 1082وَعَنْ بِلَالِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا تَمْنَعُوا النِّسَاءَ حُظُوظَهُنَّ مِنَ الْمَسَاجِدِ إِذَا اسْتَأْذَنَّكُمْ». فَقَالَ بِلَالٌ: وَاللَّهِ لَنَمْ

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. بِلَالِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَثقة
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 127 AH, or 130 AH
    كَعْبُ بْنُ عَلْقَمَةَصدوق
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 161 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: 149 AH, from Abū al-Ṭāhir Aḥmad b. ʿAmr b. al-Sarḥ, he said: 152 AH, also said: beginning of 162 AH, also said: 166 AH
    سَعِيدٌ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي أَيُّوبَثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil); he taught the recitation of the Quran for over seventy yearsd. 212 AH, or 213 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْمُقْرِئُثقة فاضل ، أقرأ القرآن نيفا وسبعين سنة
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 241 AH, or: 243 AH, or: 249 AH
    هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
al-Minhāj (Nawawī)

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