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Sahih Muslim 432c

Straightening The Rows; The Virtue Of The Front Row And Then The Next; Competing With One Another For The Front Row; The People Of Virtue Should Take Precedence And Be Closest To The Imam

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَبِيبٍ الْحَارِثِيُّ وَصَالِحُ بْنُ حَاتِمِ بْنِ وَرْدَانَ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ حَدَّثَنِي خَالِدٌ الْحَذَّاءُ عَنْ أَبِي مَعْشَرٍ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

لِيَلِنِي مِنْكُمْ أُولُو الأَحْلاَمِ وَالنُّهَى ثُمَّ الَّذِينَ يَلُونَهُمْ ثَلاَثًا وَإِيَّاكُمْ وَهَيْشَاتِ الأَسْوَاقِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Ḥabīb al-Ḥārithī and Ṣāliḥ b. Ḥātim b. Wardān
  2. Yazīd b. Zurayʿ
  3. Khālid al-Ḥadhhāʾ
  4. Abū Maʿshar
  5. Ibrāhīm
  6. ʿAlqamah
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Let those who are sedate and prudent be near me, then those who are next to them (saying it tliree tinies), and beware of the tumult of the markets.

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Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 1089وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لِيَلِنِي مِنْكُمْ أُولُو الْأَحْلَامِ وَالنُّهَى ثُمَّ الَّذِينَ يَلُونَهُمْ» ثَلَاثًا وَإِيَّاكُم وهيشات الْأَسْوَاق ". رَوَاهُ مُسلم

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 432bSunan Abi Dawud 675Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 1762al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 10067Musnad Abi Ya'la 5113al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2150

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
    One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. ʿAlqamah b. Qays al-Nakhaʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), jurist, devout worshipperd. 61 AH, or 62 AH, or 65 AH, or 72 AH, or 73 AH, also said: 63 AH
    عَلْقَمَةَثقة ثبت فقيه عابد
    عن
  3. Ibrāhīm al-Nakhaʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), except that he often narrates with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 96 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة إلا أنه يرسل كثيرا
    عن
  4. Abū Maʿshar
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 110 AH or 117 AH or 119 AH, also said: 120 AH
    أَبِي مَعْشَرٍثقة
    عن
  5. Khālid al-Ḥadhdhāʾ
    Trustworthy (thiqah); he narrates with omission of the intermediary (yursil).d. 141 AH, or 142 AH, or more.
    خَالِدٌ الْحَذَّاءُثقة يرسل.
    حدثني
  6. Yazīd b. Zurayʿ
    trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt).d. 182 AH, also said: 183 AH.
    يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍثقة ثبت .
    حدثنا
  7. Ṣāliḥ b. Ḥātim b. Wardān
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 236 AH
    وَصَالِحُ بْنُ حَاتِمِ بْنِ وَرْدَانَصدوق
    حدثنا
  8. Muslim
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
al-Minhāj (Nawawī)
al-Mufham (Abū al-ʿAbbās)

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Also in

Mishkat al-Masabih 1089

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