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العربية

Sahih Muslim 416

The Prohibition Of Preceding The Imam In Saying The Takbir Or Anything Else

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ يَعْلَى وَهُوَ ابْنُ عَطَاءٍ سَمِعَ أَبَا عَلْقَمَةَ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يَقُولُ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

إِنَّمَا الإِمَامُ جُنَّةٌ فَإِذَا صَلَّى قَاعِدًا فَصَلُّوا قُعُودًا وَإِذَا قَالَ سَمِعَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ فَقُولُوا اللَّهُمَّ رَبَّنَا لَكَ الْحَمْدُ فَإِذَا وَافَقَ قَوْلُ أَهْلِ الأَرْضِ قَوْلَ أَهْلِ السَّمَاءِ غُفِرَ لَهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Muḥammad b. Bashhār
  2. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
  3. Shuʿbah [Chain 2] ʿUbaydullāh b. Muʿādh and -al-Lafẓ Lah
  4. my father
  5. Shuʿbah
  6. Yaʿlá Wahū Ibn ʿAṭāʾ
  7. Abū ʿAlqamah
  8. Abū Hurayrah
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Verily the Imam is a shield, say prayer sitting when he says prayer sitting. And when he says:" Allah listens to him who praises Him," say:" O Allah, our Lord, to Thee be the praise." and when the utterance of the people of the earth synchronises with that of the beings of heaven (angels), all the previous sins would be pardoned.

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 1841Sunan an-Nasa'i 4196al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 7790al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 8717Musnad Abi Ya'la 6329Musnad Abi Ya'la 6345

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    سمع
  2. Abū ʿAlqamah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 and 110 AH
    أَبَا عَلْقَمَةَثقة
    سمع
  3. Yaʿlā b. ʿAṭāʾ
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 120 AH, or after it
    يَعْلَى - وَهُوَ ابْنُ عَطَاءٍ -ثقة
    عن
  4. Shuʿbah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  5. Abī
    trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin)d. 195 AH, or 196 AH
    أَبِيثقة متقن
    حدثنا
  6. ʿUbayd Allāh b. Muʿādh
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 237 AH or 238 AH; also said: 233 AH
    عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. Muslim
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

al-Minhāj (Nawawī)

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